Local

Definition

Local is an adjective and a noun. As an adjective, it describes something related to or restricted to a particular area or community. As a noun, it refers to a person from a specific area or a nearby establishment, such as a pub or store.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective
• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈloʊkəl/
• Respelling: LOH-kuhl

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈləʊkəl/
• Respelling: LOH-kuhl

Etymology

The word "local" originates from Late Latin "localis," derived from Latin "locus," meaning "place." It entered Middle English through Old French, maintaining its connection to areas or places.

Derivatives

• Locally (adverb)
• Localization (noun)
• Locality (noun)
• Relocalize (verb)
• Localism (noun)

Synonyms

• Regional
• Neighborhood
• Community

Antonyms

• Global
• International
• Universal

Usage

The term "local" is widely used in contexts such as geography, governance, and daily life. For example, "He bought produce from the local market," or "The locals were friendly to tourists."

Related Terms

• Locale: A place or setting where something occurs.
• Proximity: The state of being near.
• Territory: An area of land under jurisdiction.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Relating to a particular area or place: Describes something specific to a region.
  • Example: "The local government issued a new regulation."
• Restricted to a nearby location: Refers to something operating within a limited range.
  • Example: "This shop sells local products."

Noun

• A resident of a specific area: Refers to someone living in a particular place.
  • Example: "The locals showed us the best spots to visit."
• A nearby establishment: Often refers to a familiar place like a pub or store.
  • Example: "We had dinner at the local."