Lunch - Wikipedia-style Article

Lunch

Definition

Lunch is a noun and a verb. As a noun, it refers to a meal eaten in the middle of the day, typically lighter than dinner. As a verb, it means to eat or provide lunch.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /lʌntʃ/
  • Respelling: LUNCH

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /lʌntʃ/
  • Respelling: LUNCH
Etymology

The word "lunch" is a shortened form of "luncheon," which dates back to the 16th century. "Luncheon" is thought to originate from the Middle English "nonechenche," meaning "midday meal," derived from Old English "non," meaning "noon."

Derivatives
  • Luncheon (noun)
  • Luncher (noun)
  • Lunching (verb)
  • Lunchbox (noun)
  • Relunch (verb)
Synonyms
  • Midday meal
  • Noon meal
  • Brunch (when combined with breakfast)
Antonyms
  • None
Usage

The term "lunch" is used to describe the midday meal in various cultural and social contexts. For example, "I had a sandwich for lunch," or "She lunched with her colleagues."

Related Terms
  • Breakfast: The first meal of the day, usually eaten in the morning.
  • Dinner: The main meal of the day, often eaten in the evening.
  • Snack: A small amount of food eaten between meals.
Detailed Definitions

Noun

  • A meal eaten in the middle of the day: Refers to the traditional midday meal.
    • Example: "He packed a salad for lunch."
  • A light meal: Can refer to a smaller portion or a snack-like meal eaten during midday.
    • Example: "She prefers a light lunch to save room for dinner."

Verb

  • To eat lunch: Describes the action of having a midday meal.
    • Example: "They lunched at the café."
  • To provide or serve lunch: Refers to offering a midday meal.
    • Example: "The company lunched the team during the meeting."

lunch

Lunch is the midday meal often enjoyed between breakfast and dinner.
She prefers a light lunch to save room for dinner.
They lunched at the café.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 午餐 (Wǔcān)
  • IPA: /u˨˩˦ t͡ʂʰan˥/
  • Respell: Wu-chan

  • 午饭 (Wǔfàn)
  • IPA: /u˨˩˦ fan˥/
  • Respell: Wu-fan

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • दोपहर का भोजन (Dophar ka bhojan)
  • IPA: /d̪oːpɦər kaː bɦoːd͡ʒən/
  • Respell: Doh-phar ka bho-jan

  • लंच (Lanch)
  • IPA: /lʌntʃ/
  • Respell: Lunch

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Almuerzo
  • IPA: /alˈmwertso/
  • Respell: Al-muert-so

  • Comida
  • IPA: /koˈmiða/
  • Respell: Ko-mee-da

🇫🇷 French

  • Déjeuner
  • IPA: /deʒœne/
  • Respell: De-zhuh-nay

  • Repas du midi
  • IPA: /ʁəpa dy midi/
  • Respell: Re-pah du mee-dee

🇸🇦 Arabic (Modern Standard)

  • غداء (Ghadaa)
  • IPA: /ɣadaːʔ/
  • Respell: Ghadaa

  • وجبة الغداء (Wajbah al ghadaa)
  • IPA: /wʊd͡ʒbat alɣadaːʔ/
  • Respell: Wuj-bat al-ghadaa

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • মধ্যাহ্নের ভোজন (Madhyāhnēra bhōjana)
  • IPA: /moɖʱjaɦner bʰodʒon/
  • Respell: Mod-hyah-ner bho-jon

  • লাঞ্চ (Lān̄ca)
  • IPA: /lɑːntʃ/
  • Respell: Laan-ch

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Обед (Obed)
  • IPA: /ɐˈbjɛt/
  • Respell: O-byet

  • Полдник (Poldnik)
  • IPA: /ˈpoldnʲɪk/
  • Respell: Pol-dnik

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Almoço
  • IPA: /aɫˈmoʃu/
  • Respell: Al-mosh-o

  • Refeição do meio-dia
  • IPA: /ʁɨfɐjˈsɐ̃w̃ du ˈme̞w̃ ˈdiɐ/
  • Respell: Refa-i-sao du meo dia

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Makan siang
  • IPA: /makan siːaŋ/
  • Respell: Ma-kan see-ang

  • Lunch
  • IPA: /lʌntʃ/
  • Respell: Lunch

🇩🇪 German

  • Mittagessen
  • IPA: /ˈmɪtaːɡəsn̩/
  • Respell: Mitt-a-ges-sen

  • Lunch
  • IPA: /lʊntʃ/
  • Respell: Lun-ch

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 昼ご飯 (Hirugohan)
  • IPA: /çiɾ̠ɡo̞han/
  • Respell: Hiru-gohan

  • ランチ (Ranchi)
  • IPA: /ɾant͡ɕi/
  • Respell: Ran-chi

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Bữa trưa
  • IPA: /ɓwə˧˨ t͡ɕwə˧˩˧/
  • Respell: Bua trua

  • Ăn trưa
  • IPA: /ʔaːn˧˨ t͡ɕwə˧˩˧/
  • Respell: An trua

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 점심 (Jeomsim)
  • IPA: /t͡ɕʌm.ʃim/
  • Respell: Jeom-shim

  • 중식 (Jungsik)
  • IPA: /t͡ɕʌŋ.ʃik̚/
  • Respell: Jung-shik

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Öğle yemeği
  • IPA: /œːle jemei̯/
  • Respell: Ogle ye-meh-yee

  • Öğlen yemeği
  • IPA: /œːlen jemei̯/
  • Respell: O-len ye-meh-yee

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • دوپہر کا کھانا (Dopahar ka khana)
  • IPA: /d̪oːpɦər kaː kʰaːnaː/
  • Respell: Do-pahar ka kha-na

  • لنچ (Lanch)
  • IPA: /lʌntʃ/
  • Respell: Lunch

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