Make-up

Definition

Cosmetics applied to the face to improve or change one's appearance; the composition or constitution of something.

Parts of Speech

• Noun (also used as a compound verb, as in "to make up")

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈmeɪkˌʌp/
• Respelling: MAYK-up (with "MAYK" as in "make" and "up" as in "cup")

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈmeɪkˌʌp/
• Respelling: MAYK-up (with "MAYK" as in "make" and "up" as in "cup")

In both dialects, "make-up" places the primary stress on the first syllable, "MAYK." The pronunciation is the same across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of "MAYK-up."

Etymology

Derived from the English words "make" and "up", referring originally to the action of constructing or creating something. Over time, the term evolved to describe the application of cosmetics as well as the composition of a thing.

Derivatives

• Makeup artist
• Makeup bag
• Makeup remover
• Makeup brush
• Makeup tutorial

Synonyms

• Cosmetics
• Composition
• Foundation (in a cosmetic sense)

Antonyms

• Natural
• Barefaced
• Remove

Usage

Make-up is widely used in various contexts, from everyday personal grooming to professional settings such as theater, film, and fashion. It also encompasses corrective and artistic uses.

• She always carries a make-up kit with her.
• The make-up of the committee is diverse.

Related Terms

• Concealer
• Eyeliner
• Mascara
• Constituent
• Composition

Detailed Definition

Noun

• Substances used, especially on the face, to improve or change one's appearance.
• Example: She bought new make-up from the store.

• The composition or constitution of a thing.
• Example: The genetic make-up of the species is unique.

• The way in which something is organized or arranged.
• Example: The make-up of the board has changed significantly over the years.

Verb (compound)

• To form or constitute.
• Example: Different metals make up the alloy.

• To compensate for something.
• Example: He tried to make up for his mistake by apologizing.

• To become reconciled.
• Example: The two friends decided to make up after their disagreement.