Memory

Definition

Memory is a noun that refers to the mental ability to store, retain, and recall information, experiences, or knowledge. It can also denote the capacity of a device to store data or the remembrance of past events.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈmɛm.ə.ri/
• Respelling: MEM-uh-ree

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈmɛm.ər.i/
• Respelling: MEM-uh-ree

Etymology

The word "memory" originates from Latin "memoria," meaning "remembrance" or "faculty of remembering," which derives from "memor," meaning "mindful." It entered Middle English through Old French "memoire."

Derivatives

• Memorize (verb)
• Memorial (noun/adjective)
• Remembrance (noun)
• Memorandum (noun)
• Memorable (adjective)

Synonyms

• Recollection
• Remembrance
• Recall

Antonyms

• Forgetting
• Amnesia
• None

Usage

The term "memory" is used in contexts related to cognitive processes, technological storage, and personal experiences. For example, "Her memory of the event was vivid," or "This computer has 16GB of memory."

Related Terms

• Cognition: The mental processes involved in gaining knowledge and comprehension.
• Storage: The retention of data or information in a device or brain.
• Neuroscience: The scientific study of the nervous system and memory.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• The faculty of retaining and recalling past experiences: Refers to the mental ability to remember.
  • Example: "Her memory of the vacation brought her joy."
• The mental capacity of a person or device for storing information: Refers to both human cognition and technological data storage.
  • Example: "The phone's memory is almost full."
• A recollection or remembrance: Refers to a specific event or piece of knowledge remembered.
  • Example: "He shared a memory of his childhood."
• The duration of retention of information: Refers to how long something can be recalled or retained.
  • Example: "This information will remain in your memory for years."