Might

Definition

Might is a modal verb and a noun. As a modal verb, it expresses possibility, permission, or a hypothetical condition. As a noun, it refers to great strength or power.

Parts of Speech

• Modal Verb
• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /maɪt/
• Respelling: MITE

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /maɪt/
• Respelling: MITE

Etymology

The word "might" originates from Old English "meaht" or "miht," meaning "power" or "ability," derived from Proto-Germanic "*mahtiz," related to the concept of strength or capability.

Derivatives

• Mighty (adjective)
• Mightily (adverb)
• All-might (noun, archaic)
• Mightiness (noun)
• Might-have-been (noun, idiomatic)

Synonyms

• Power
• Strength
• Possibility

Antonyms

• Weakness
• Impossibility
• Inability

Usage

The term "might" is used in contexts expressing possibility, strength, or authority. For example, "She might attend the meeting," or "The army displayed its full might."

Related Terms

• Strength: The quality of being strong or powerful.
• Possibility: The state of something being likely or feasible.
• Authority: The power or right to give orders or make decisions.

Detailed Definitions

Modal Verb

• Expressing possibility or uncertainty: Indicates that something could happen or be true.
  • Example: "He might join us for dinner."
• Expressing permission (archaic): Indicates that something is allowed.
  • Example: "You might take a break if needed."
• Expressing a hypothetical condition: Refers to actions or outcomes dependent on certain conditions.
  • Example: "If we hurry, we might catch the train."

Noun

• Great strength or power: Refers to physical, intellectual, or political force.
  • Example: "The empire rose to its full might."
• Capability or ability: Denotes potential or capacity to act.
  • Example: "She used all her might to lift the box."