Mood

Definition

Mood is a noun that refers to a temporary state of mind or feeling. It can also describe the atmosphere or tone of a setting, situation, or piece of art.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /muːd/
• Respelling: MOOD

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /muːd/
• Respelling: MOOD

Etymology

The word "mood" originates from the Old English "mōd," meaning "heart, mind, or spirit." It is derived from Proto-Germanic "*mōda-" and is related to the Old High German "muot" (courage or mind). Over time, it evolved to describe emotional states and atmospheres in English.

Derivatives

• Moodiness (noun)
• Moody (adjective)
• Mood-altering (adjective)
• Mood-enhancing (adjective)
• Mood-setting (adjective)

Synonyms

• Emotion
• Disposition
• Atmosphere

Antonyms

• Indifference
• Stability
• Calmness

Usage

The noun "mood" is widely used in both personal and artistic contexts. For example: "He was in a cheerful mood today" or "The movie creates a tense mood with its lighting and music."

Related Terms

• Emotion: A complex state of feeling that results in physical and psychological changes.
• Temperament: The usual mood or emotional state of an individual.
• Vibe: Informal term for the atmosphere or feeling of a place or situation.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A temporary state of mind or feeling: Refers to an emotional or mental condition that can change over time.
  • Example: "She was in a happy mood after receiving the good news."
• The atmosphere or tone of a setting or situation: Refers to the emotional or aesthetic quality of an environment or work of art.
  • Example: "The dim lighting set a romantic mood for the evening."