Most

Definition

Most is an adjective, adverb, and noun that refers to the greatest amount, quantity, or degree in comparison to others. It can also mean the majority of something or someone.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective
• Adverb
• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /moʊst/
• Respelling: MOHST

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /məʊst/
• Respelling: MOHST

Etymology

The word "most" originates from the Old English "mǣst," meaning "greatest in amount or degree," which is related to the Proto-Germanic "*maistaz" and the Proto-Indo-European root "*meg-" (great or large). It has been used in English to indicate superlative quantity or degree since early medieval times.

Derivatives

• Mostly (adverb)
• Most likely (phrase)
• Most importantly (phrase)
• Foremost (adjective)
• Utmost (adjective)

Synonyms

• Majority
• Greatest
• Highest

Antonyms

• Least
• Fewest
• Smallest

Usage

The term "most" is commonly used in comparisons, to indicate the greatest amount or majority. For example: "She has the most experience in the team" or "The most of the work is already done."

Related Terms

• Much: A large amount or degree of something.
• More: A comparative term indicating an increased amount or degree.
• Great: Of an extent, amount, or intensity considerably above the normal or average.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• The greatest in amount, number, or degree: Refers to the superlative form of quantity or extent.
  • Example: "She is the most talented artist in the group."

Adverb

• To the greatest extent or degree: Indicates the highest level or intensity of an action or quality.
  • Example: "He is the one who works most diligently in the team."

Noun

• The majority of something: Refers to the largest portion or number.
  • Example: "The most of the crowd had already left."