Motivation

Definition

Motivation refers to the process that initiates, guides, and maintains goal-oriented behaviors.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˌmoʊtəˈveɪʃən/
• Respelling: MOH-tuh-VAY-shun (with "MOH" as in "motel," "tuh" as a softer "tu," "VAY" as in "day," and "shun" as in "mission")

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˌməʊtəˈveɪʃən/
• Respelling: MOH-tuh-VAY-shun (with "MOH" as in "motel," "tuh" as a softer "tu," "VAY" as in "day," and "shun" as in "mission")

In both dialects, "motivation" places the primary stress on the third syllable, "VAY." The pronunciation remains consistent across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of "MOH-tuh-VAY-shun."

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Etymology

The term "motivation" stems from the Latin word "motivus", meaning "moving" or "causing motion". It evolved in English via the word "motive", which signifies a reason for action. By the 19th century, "motivation" was recognized in its modern sense, denoting the reason or drive behind an action.

Derivatives

• Motivate
• Motivational
• Motivator
• Demotivation
• Unmotivated

Synonyms

• Drive
• Incentive
• Inspiration

Antonyms

• Apathy
• Lethargy
• Disinterest

Usage

General Usage

"Motivation" mainly describes the internal and external factors that drive individuals to take certain actions or persevere in their efforts.

In Context

• His motivation to succeed was driven by his challenging childhood.
• Financial rewards are a common motivation for many in sales jobs.
• She lacks the motivation to complete her assignments on time.

Related Terms

• Motive
• Stimulus
• Determination
• Willpower
• Ambition

Detailed Definition

Noun

• Reason or Incentive: The reason or reasons one has for acting or behaving in a particular way.‍
• Example: The company offers travel allowances as a motivation for employees to work overtime.

• Desire or Enthusiasm: A desire or willingness to do something; enthusiasm.‍
• Example: With enough motivation, anyone can achieve their dreams.

• Underlying Drive: The general desire or willingness of someone to do something.‍
• Example: Her primary motivation was her passion for art.