Native

Definition

Native is an adjective and a noun. As an adjective, it refers to something or someone originating from a specific place or environment. As a noun, it denotes a person born in a particular place or belonging to a specific indigenous group.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective
• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈneɪ.tɪv/
• Respelling: NAY-tiv

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈneɪ.tɪv/
• Respelling: NAY-tiv

Etymology

The word "native" originates from the Latin "nativus," meaning "innate, natural, or born in," derived from "natus," the past participle of "nasci" (to be born). It was introduced into Middle English through Old French "natif."

Derivatives

• Natively (adverb)
• Nativeness (noun)
• Innate (adjective)
• Native-born (adjective)
• Naturalize (verb)

Synonyms

• Indigenous
• Inborn
• Natural

Antonyms

• Alien
• Foreign
• Imported

Usage

The term "native" is commonly used to describe both people and things originating from a specific place. For example: "She is a native of New York," or "The oak tree is native to this region."

Related Terms

• Indigenous: Belonging to a particular place naturally or originally.
• Local: Pertaining to a specific area or place.
• Innate: Existing naturally or inherently in something.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Originating from a specific place: Refers to being naturally present or associated with a location.
  • Example: "This plant is native to tropical climates."
• Innate or inherent: Describes qualities or characteristics naturally existing in a person or thing.
  • Example: "She has a native talent for painting."

Noun

• A person born in a particular place: Refers to an individual who originates from a specific geographic area.
  • Example: "He is a native of Scotland."
• An indigenous inhabitant: Refers to someone belonging to the original inhabitants of a place.
  • Example: "The natives have lived here for centuries."