Obsession

Definition

Obsession refers to an idea or thought that continually preoccupies or intrudes on an individual's mind, often to an unhealthy degree.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /əbˈsɛʃən/
  • Respelling: uhb-SESH-uhn (with "uhb" as in "rub," "SESH" as in "session," and "uhn" as in "sun")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /əbˈsɛʃən/
  • Respelling: uhb-SESH-uhn (similar to American English, with "uhb" as in "rub," "SESH" as in "session," and "uhn" as in "sun")

In both dialects, "obsession" places the primary stress on the second syllable, "SESH." The pronunciation remains consistent across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of "uhb-SESH-uhn."

Etymology

The term "obsession" originates from the Latin word "obsessio," which means "a besieging or blockade." It's the noun form of "obsidēre" which means "to besiege." The transition to the current psychological meaning started in the 16th century.

Derivatives
  • Obsessional
  • Obsessively
  • Obsessor
  • Obsessed
  • Obsessing
Synonyms
  • Fixation
  • Compulsion
  • Mania
Antonyms
  • Indifference
  • Disinterest
  • Apathy
Usage

"Obsession" often denotes a strong and perhaps unhealthy focus or concern with a particular subject or idea.

  • Her obsession with cleanliness made it hard for her to enjoy outdoor activities.
  • Video games became an obsession for him during his teenage years.
Related Terms
  • Infatuation
  • Fascination
  • Preoccupation
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • Persistent preoccupation: A continual thought, idea, or image that dominates or fills the mind.
  • Example: His obsession with collecting rare stamps began in childhood.
  • Unhealthy fixation: A persistent and overpowering attachment or concern with someone or something, often to an unhealthy or detrimental degree.
  • Example: Her obsession with being perfect in everything she did took a toll on her mental health.
  • Psychological condition: A compulsive or irrational preoccupation, often recognized by the individual as unreasonable.
  • Example: She sought therapy for her cleaning obsession.

obsession

Obsession can make people focus too much on one thing.
His obsession with the digital world kept him glued to the screen.
She sought therapy for her cleaning obsession.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 痴迷 (psychological fixation)
  • IPA: [ʈʂʰɨ˧˥ mi˧˥]
  • Respell: chi mi

  • 偏执 (intense interest)
  • IPA: [pjɛn ʈʂɨ˧˥]
  • Respell: pian zhi

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • जुनून (psychological fixation)
  • IPA: [ʤʊˈnuːn]
  • Respell: junoon

  • आसक्ति (intense interest)
  • IPA: [aːsˈkʈi]
  • Respell: aasakti

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Obsesión (psychological fixation)
  • IPA: [obseˈsjon]
  • Respell: obsesión

  • Fijación (intense interest)
  • IPA: [fixaˈθjon]
  • Respell: fijación

🇫🇷 French

  • Obsession (psychological fixation)
  • IPA: [ɔpseˈsjɔ̃]
  • Respell: obsession

  • Fixation (intense interest)
  • IPA: [fiksaˈsjɔ̃]
  • Respell: fixation

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • وسواس (psychological fixation)
  • IPA: [wæˈsʊɑːs]
  • Respell: waswas

  • هوس (intense interest)
  • IPA: [huːs]
  • Respell: hawas

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • অভিসন্ধি (psychological fixation)
  • IPA: [ɔbʰisɔnd̪ʰi]
  • Respell: obhisondhi

  • মনস্তাত্ত্বিক আকর্ষণ (intense interest)
  • IPA: [mɔnostat̪t̪ʰik aːkɔrʃɔn]
  • Respell: monostattwik akorshon

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Одержимость (psychological fixation)
  • IPA: [ɐdʲɪˈrʐɪməsʲtʲ]
  • Respell: oderzhimost

  • Увлечение (intense interest)
  • IPA: [ʊvlʲɪˈt͡ɕenʲɪje]
  • Respell: uvlechenie

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Obsessão (psychological fixation)
  • IPA: [obseˈsɐ̃w]
  • Respell: obsessão

  • Fascinação (intense interest)
  • IPA: [fasinaˈsɐ̃w]
  • Respell: fascinação

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Obsesi (psychological fixation)
  • IPA: [ɔbˈsɛsi]
  • Respell: obsesi

  • Kepincutan (intense interest)
  • IPA: [kəpinˈtʊtan]
  • Respell: kepincutan

🇩🇪 German

  • Besessenheit (psychological fixation)
  • IPA: [bəˈzɛsənhaɪt]
  • Respell: besessenheit

  • Faszination (intense interest)
  • IPA: [fasinat͡siˈoːn]
  • Respell: faszination

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 執着 (psychological fixation)
  • IPA: [shūchaku]
  • Respell: shuuchaku

  • 夢中 (intense interest)
  • IPA: [muchū]
  • Respell: muchuu

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Ám ảnh (psychological fixation)
  • IPA: [aːm aːɲ]
  • Respell: ám ảnh

  • Say mê (intense interest)
  • IPA: [saj meː]
  • Respell: say mê

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 집착 (psychological fixation)
  • IPA: [ʤipʧʰak̚]
  • Respell: jipchak

  • 환상 (intense interest)
  • IPA: [ʍan̚.sʰaŋ]
  • Respell: hwansang

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Takıntı (psychological fixation)
  • IPA: [taˈkɯntɯ]
  • Respell: takıntı

  • Saplanma (intense interest)
  • IPA: [sapˈlanma]
  • Respell: saplanma

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • جنون (psychological fixation)
  • IPA: [ʤuˈnun]
  • Respell: junoon

  • دیوانگی (intense interest)
  • IPA: [d̪ɪˈwaːŋgi]
  • Respell: diwangi

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