Opposite

Definition

The word opposite can function as an adjective, noun, preposition, or adverb. As an adjective, it means situated or placed across from something else or entirely different in nature. As a noun, it refers to something or someone that is the direct contrast of another. As a preposition, it indicates a location directly across. As an adverb, it describes the position of being across from something.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective
• Noun
• Preposition
• Adverb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈɑː.pə.zɪt/
• Respelling: AH-puh-zit

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈɒp.ə.zɪt/
• Respelling: OP-uh-zit

Etymology

The word "opposite" originates from the Latin "oppositus," meaning "set against" or "contrary," derived from "opponere" (to set against). It entered Middle English through Old French "opposite."

Derivatives

• Opposition (noun)
• Oppositely (adverb)
• Oppositional (adjective)
• Oppositeness (noun)
• Counter-opposite (noun, rare)

Synonyms

• Contrary
• Reverse
• Antithesis

Antonyms

• Same
• Similar
• Equivalent

Usage

The word "opposite" is widely used to describe contrasts, directions, or oppositions. For example, "The two politicians hold opposite views on the issue" or "He lives opposite the park."

Related Terms

• Contrast: The state of being strikingly different.
• Inverse: The opposite in order, position, or effect.
• Opposition: Resistance or dissent.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Placed or situated across from something else: Refers to a location directly facing another.
  • Example: "The bookstore is on the opposite side of the street."
• Entirely different in nature or character: Refers to a contrasting quality or condition.
  • Example: "Their opinions are completely opposite."

Noun

• Something or someone that is completely different: Refers to a direct contrast or counterpoint.
  • Example: "The opposite of love is indifference."

Preposition

• Across from or facing: Indicates a position directly across from something else.
  • Example: "He sat opposite her at the table."

Adverb

• In a position facing or across from: Refers to being on the other side.
  • Example: "She lives opposite."