Pair

Definition

Pair is a noun and a verb. As a noun, it refers to two things that are matched or used together, such as a pair of shoes or a pair of individuals. As a verb, it means to join or combine two things, or to associate two people or items.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /pɛr/, /peər/
• Respelling: pair

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /peə/
• Respelling: pair

Etymology

The word "pair" originates from Old French "paire," meaning "a couple" or "equal things," derived from Latin "par," meaning "equal" or "mate." It entered Middle English in the 14th century.

Derivatives

• Paired (adjective/verb)
• Pairing (noun)
• Unpaired (adjective)
• Re-pair (verb)
• Pairwise (adverb)

Synonyms

• Couple
• Set
• Duo

Antonyms

• Single
• Individual
• One

Usage

The term "pair" is widely used in both literal and figurative contexts. For example, "I need a new pair of gloves," or "The teacher paired the students for the project."

Related Terms

• Match: Something that corresponds or goes together with another.
• Couple: Two items or individuals regarded together.
• Team: A group of two or more working together.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• Two things that are meant to be used together or are similar:
  • Example: "She bought a new pair of shoes."
• Two people or animals associated together:
  • Example: "The pair of swans glided across the lake."
• A single item consisting of two joined parts:
  • Example: "A pair of scissors is essential for this craft."

Verb

• To join or associate two things or people:
  • Example: "The wine was paired with the perfect cheese."
• To arrange people or things in pairs:
  • Example: "The instructor paired the students for the dance routine."