Part

Definition

Part can function as a noun, verb, or adverb. As a noun, it refers to a portion or segment of a whole. As a verb, it means to divide, separate, or leave. As an adverb (archaic), it denotes partially or to some extent.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb
• Adverb (archaic)

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /pɑːrt/
• Respelling: PAHRT

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /pɑːt/
• Respelling: PAHRT

Etymology

The word "part" originates from Latin "partem," the accusative form of "pars," meaning "piece, portion, or share." It entered Old English via Old French "part" and Middle English "parte."

Derivatives

• Partial (adjective)
• Partition (noun, verb)
• Partner (noun)
• Parting (noun, verb)
• Partly (adverb)

Synonyms

• Piece
• Segment
• Portion

Antonyms

• Whole
• Total
• Unity

Usage

The term "part" is used to describe components of a whole, roles, or the act of separation. For example, "This is my favorite part of the movie" or "They decided to part ways."

Related Terms

• Portion: A specific share or part of something.
• Component: A part of a larger whole, especially in machinery or systems.
• Fraction: A small or broken part of something.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A portion or segment of a whole: Refers to a piece of something divided or shared.
  • Example: "She took the larger part of the cake."
• A role or function: Refers to someone's contribution or involvement in an activity.
  • Example: "He played an important part in the project."
• A division in written works or performances: Refers to a section of a book, play, or other content.
  • Example: "The novel is divided into three parts."

Verb

• To divide or separate: Refers to the act of breaking something into pieces or moving apart.
  • Example: "They parted the curtains to let in the light."
• To leave or bid farewell: Refers to the action of saying goodbye or going separate ways.
  • Example: "The friends parted after a long conversation."

Adverb (archaic)

• Partially or to some extent: Indicates a limited degree of something.
  • Example: "The work is part done."