Please

Definition

Please is a verb and an adverb. As a verb, it means to make someone happy or satisfied. As an adverb, it is used to express politeness in requests or offers.

Parts of Speech

• Verb
• Adverb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /pliːz/
• Respelling: PLEEZ

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /pliːz/
• Respelling: PLEEZ

Etymology

The word "please" originates from Old French "plaisir," meaning "to please," and from Latin "placere," which means "to satisfy or give pleasure." It entered Middle English in the 14th century with both meanings of satisfaction and politeness.

Derivatives

• Pleasing (adjective)
• Pleasant (adjective)
• Pleased (adjective)
• Displease (verb)
• Pleasurable (adjective)

Synonyms

• Satisfy
• Delight
• Appease

Antonyms

• Displease
• Annoy
• Offend

Usage

The term "please" is used both in formal and informal contexts. As a verb: "Her speech pleased the audience." As an adverb: "Please pass me the salt."

Related Terms

• Politeness: The practice of being courteous.
• Satisfaction: The state of being pleased or contented.
• Gratitude: Thankfulness, often expressed when requests are granted.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To make someone happy or satisfied: Refers to actions that give pleasure or meet expectations.
  • Example: "She always tries to please her guests with delicious food."
• To fulfill or meet a desire: Refers to accommodating someone’s request or preference.
  • Example: "The manager altered the schedule to please the employees."

Adverb

• Used to make a polite request: Commonly employed in both formal and informal situations.
  • Example: "Please sit down and make yourself comfortable."
• Used to express politeness in offers: Indicates courtesy in suggestions or invitations.
  • Example: "Please let me know if you need any help."