Pledge

Definition

Pledge is a solemn promise or undertaking, often involving a tangible item or personal act as a guarantee.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /plɛdʒ/
• Respelling: PLEJ (with "PLEJ" as in "let")

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /plɛdʒ/
• Respelling: PLEJ (similar to American English, with "PLEJ" as in "let")

In both dialects, "pledge" is pronounced with a single, stressed syllable, "PLEJ." The pronunciation remains consistent across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of the short "e" sound and the "ʒ" consonant at the end.

Etymology

The term "pledge" originates from the Old French word "plege", meaning "hostage", "security", "guarantee". This, in turn, is believed to be of Germanic origin, related to the Old High German "pflegan", meaning "to care for" or "look after".

Derivatives

• Pledger
• Pledgor
• Pledgee
• Unpledged
• Repledge

Synonyms

• Promise
• Vow
• Commitment

Antonyms

• Break
• Violation
• Betrayal

Usage

"Pledge" is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to signify a commitment or promise, often with a deeper, symbolic meaning. In some contexts, it can also mean to deposit an item as security for money borrowed or for the fulfillment of an obligation.

Related Terms

• Oath
• Assurance
• Guarantee
• Bond
• Covenant

Detailed Definition

Noun

• A solemn promise or agreement to do or refrain from doing something.
• Example: "He took a pledge never to drink again."

• A thing given as security for the fulfillment of a contract or repayment of a debt; a guarantee.
• Example: "He left his watch as a pledge for the loan."

• An act of raising a glass to drink in honor of someone or something.
• Example: "They raised a pledge to the health of the bride and groom."

Verb

• To commit or bind oneself by a solemn promise or agreement.
• Example: "She pledged to volunteer at the shelter every month."

• To offer as a guarantee, especially in the context of a loan.
• Example: "He pledged his car to secure the loan."

• To promise to join a specified club, society, or order, especially in the context of a college fraternity or sorority.
• Example: "She pledged the top sorority on campus."