Police

Definition

The term "police" describes a civil force responsible for maintaining public order, enforcing laws, and preventing and investigating crimes.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /pəˈliːs/
• Respelling: puh-LEES

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /pəˈliːs/
• Respelling: puh-LEES

Etymology

The word "police" originates from the French "police," meaning "public order" or "administration," derived from the Latin "politia" (civil administration) and the Greek "polis" (city). It entered the English language in the 15th century.

Derivatives

• Policing (noun, verb)
• Policeman (noun)
• Policewoman (noun)
• Policeable (adjective)
• Police force (noun)

Synonyms

• Law enforcement
• Constabulary
• Security

Antonyms

• None

Usage

The term "police" is widely used in legal, administrative, and colloquial contexts. For example: "The police arrested the suspect," or "There was a heavy police presence at the event."

Related Terms

• Crime: An act against the law.
• Law: A system of rules enforced by a society.
• Authority: The power to enforce laws or commands.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A civil force responsible for public order: Refers to the organization tasked with law enforcement and safety.
  • Example: "The police responded quickly to the emergency call."
• The members of a police organization: Refers to individuals who serve in the force.
  • Example: "The police were praised for their bravery."

Verb

• To maintain order or enforce laws: Refers to the act of controlling behavior or upholding rules.
  • Example: "The area was heavily policed during the festival."
• To monitor or regulate an activity: Describes overseeing compliance or behavior.
  • Example: "The company polices its employees’ internet usage."