Prevention

Definition

Prevention refers to "the action of stopping something from happening or arising."

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /prɪˈvɛnʃən/
  • Respelling: prih-VEN-shuhn (with "prih" as in "prism," "VEN" as in "vent," and "shuhn" as in "mission")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /prɪˈvɛnʃən/
  • Respelling: prih-VEN-shuhn (similar to American English, with "prih" as in "prism," "VEN" as in "vent," and "shuhn" as in "mission")

In both dialects, "prevention" is pronounced with the primary stress on the second syllable, "VEN." The pronunciation remains consistent across both American and British English, clearly articulating the word with emphasis on the "VEN" part.

Etymology

"Prevention" stems from the Latin word "praeventio", from "praevenire" which means "to come before". It comprises "prae-", meaning "before", and "venire", meaning "to come".

Derivatives
  • Preventive
  • Preventer
  • Preventable
  • Preventively
  • Unprevented
Synonyms
  • Avoidance
  • Deterrence
  • Prophylaxis
Antonyms
  • Inducement
  • Cause
  • Instigation
Usage

"Prevention" commonly refers to measures taken to stop something undesirable, such as a disease or accident, from happening. It underscores the principle that taking early action can mitigate or eliminate potential negative outcomes.

Related Terms
  • Inhibition
  • Protection
  • Safeguard
  • Preemptive
  • Countermeasure
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • The act or practice of hindering or stopping something bad from happening.
  • Example: "Disease prevention includes actions taken to avoid outbreaks."
  • A strategy or approach designed to prevent the occurrence of an event or reduce its impact.
  • Example: "The city has taken new prevention measures to decrease traffic accidents."

prevention

Prevention refers to "the action of stopping something from happening or arising."
A cyclist wears a helmet for prevention against head injuries.
A person washes their hands, practicing prevention of illness.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 预防 (general prevention)
  • IPA: [yùfáng]
  • Respell: yu fang

  • 防止 (to prevent or to stop)
  • IPA: [fángzhǐ]
  • Respell: fang zhi

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • रोकथाम (prevention, stopping)
  • IPA: [roːkʈʰaːm]
  • Respell: rok-thaam

  • निवारण (prevention, averting)
  • IPA: [nɪʋaːrɳ]
  • Respell: nivaaran

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • prevención (general prevention)
  • IPA: [pɾe.βenˈsjon]
  • Respell: prevención

  • profilaxis (preventative treatment)
  • IPA: [pɾo.fiˈlak.sis]
  • Respell: profilaxis

🇫🇷 French

  • prévention (general prevention)
  • IPA: [pʁe.vɑ̃.sjɔ̃]
  • Respell: prevention

  • prophylaxie (preventative measures)
  • IPA: [pʁɔ.fi.lak.si]
  • Respell: prophylaxie

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • الوقاية (general prevention)
  • IPA: [al.wi.qaː.jah]
  • Respell: al-wiqaya

  • الحماية (protection, often used in the context of prevention)
  • IPA: [al.ħɪ.maː.jah]
  • Respell: al-himaya

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • প্রতিরোধ (prevention, resistance)
  • IPA: [pro.t̪i.roð]
  • Respell: protirodh

  • প্রতিবন্ধকতা (obstacle, implying prevention)
  • IPA: [pro.t̪i.bon.d̪ʰo.kot̪a]
  • Respell: protibandhokota

🇷🇺 Russian

  • профилактика (preventative measures)
  • IPA: [prɐ.fʲɪˈlak.tʲɪ.kə]
  • Respell: profilaktika

  • предотвращение (prevention, averting)
  • IPA: [prʲɪ.dɐtˈvra.ʂʲɪ.nʲɪ.jə]
  • Respell: predotvrashchenie

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • prevenção (general prevention)
  • IPA: [pɾɨ.vẽ.ˈsɐ̃w̃]
  • Respell: prevenção

  • profilaxia (preventative treatment)
  • IPA: [pɾo.fiˈla.ksi.ɐ]
  • Respell: profilaxia

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • pencegahan (prevention, hindrance)
  • IPA: [pɛn.tʃɛˈɡa.han]
  • Respell: pencegahan

  • profilaksis (preventative measures)
  • IPA: [pro.fiˈlak.sis]
  • Respell: profilaksis

🇩🇪 German

  • Prävention (general prevention)
  • IPA: [pʁɛvɛnˈtsi̯oːn]
  • Respell: Prävention

  • Vorbeugung (precaution, prevention)
  • IPA: [ˈfoːɐ̯bɔɪ̯gʊŋ]
  • Respell: Vorbeugung

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 予防 (prevention, precaution)
  • IPA: [yoːboː]
  • Respell: yobō

  • 防止 (prevention, stopping)
  • IPA: [boːshi]
  • Respell: bōshi

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • phòng ngừa (general prevention)
  • IPA: [fɔŋ˧˧ ŋɨə˧˥]
  • Respell: phong ngừa

  • chặn đứng (to stop, to prevent)
  • IPA: [cʰaːn˧˩˧ ʔɨn˧˩˧]
  • Respell: chăn đứng

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 예방 (prevention)
  • IPA: [je.baŋ]
  • Respell: yebang

  • 방지 (prevention, stopping)
  • IPA: [baŋ.dʒi]
  • Respell: bangji

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • önleme (prevention, stopping)
  • IPA: [œnˈlemɛ]
  • Respell: önleme

  • koruma (protection, often related to prevention)
  • IPA: [koˈɾumɑ]
  • Respell: koruma

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • روک تھام (prevention)
  • IPA: [roːk t̪ʰaːm]
  • Respell: rok tham

  • احتراز (precaution, preventative measure)
  • IPA: [ɛh.tɪ.raːz]
  • Respell: ehtiraz

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