Prize

Definition

The term "prize" describes a reward or recognition given for achievement, competition, or merit, often in the form of money, a trophy, or honor.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /praɪz/
• Respelling: PRYZE

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /praɪz/
• Respelling: PRYZE

Etymology

The word "prize" originates from the Old French "prise," meaning "reward or capture," derived from the Latin "prehensio," meaning "a taking or seizing." It entered Middle English in the 14th century, referring to rewards or something of value taken in competition or war.

Derivatives

• Prizewinner (noun)
• Prizeworthy (adjective)
• Prizing (verb, present participle)
• Reprize (noun, rare)
• Prizegiving (noun)

Synonyms

• Award
• Trophy
• Reward

Antonyms

• Penalty
• Loss
• Forfeit

Usage

The term "prize" is widely used in academic, professional, and casual contexts. For example: "She won a prize for her science project," or "The company prizes innovation and creativity."

Related Terms

• Award: A recognition given for achievement or excellence.
• Medal: A small, flat piece of metal given as a reward.
• Victory: The act of winning or succeeding.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A reward given for achievement or competition: Refers to a tangible or intangible recognition.
  • Example: "The winner received a cash prize."
• Something valued highly: Refers to an object or concept considered important or desirable.
  • Example: "The sculpture is a prize possession."

Verb

• To value or esteem highly: Refers to considering something of great worth or importance.
  • Example: "The organization prizes teamwork above all else."
• To award a prize to someone: Refers to giving a reward in recognition of achievement.
  • Example: "The committee prized her efforts in environmental conservation."