Protocol

Definition

Protocol refers to the official procedure or set of rules governing affairs of state or diplomatic occasions. It can also mean a reference or guideline of actions in specific situations.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈproʊtəˌkɔl/
  • Respelling: PROH-tuh-kawl (with "PROH" as in "pro," "tuh" as in "butter," and "kawl" as in "call")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈprəʊtəkɒl/
  • Respelling: PROH-tuh-kol (similar to American English, with "PROH" as in "pro," "tuh" as in "butter," and "kol" as in the beginning of "collar")

In both dialects, "protocol" is pronounced with the stress on the first syllable, "PROH." The pronunciation is consistent, emphasizing the clear and distinct syllables, focusing on the "PROH" part.

Etymology

The term "protocol" comes from the Late Latin "protocollum", meaning "a draft or original writing". It is derived from the Greek "protokollon", which originally described a leaf or tag attached at the top of a manuscript and later came to mean the first sheet of a papyrus roll containing details of its manufacture.

Derivatives
  • Protocolar
  • Protocollary
  • Protocolist
  • Protocolize
  • Protocolarly
Synonyms
  • Procedure
  • Guideline
  • Code
Antonyms
  • Disorder
  • Disorganization
  • Chaos
Usage

"Protocol" is frequently used in formal, diplomatic, and scientific contexts. It outlines necessary actions, behaviors, or procedures in specific situations, ensuring consistency and understanding.

Related Terms
  • Convention
  • Etiquette
  • Diplomacy
  • Procedure
  • Standard
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • A set of rules or guidelines governing the behavior and interactions of individuals in specific situations, especially within formal or diplomatic contexts.
  • Example: Breaking the protocol during an official meeting could lead to misunderstandings and disputes.
  • A specific method or system used to perform a task or study, often in research or scientific experiments.
  • Example: The team developed a new protocol for testing the efficacy of the drug.
  • In computing, a set of conventions governing the exchange or transmission of data between devices.
  • Example: The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is a common protocol used in the world of internet communications.

protocol

They followed strict diplomatic protocols while discussing global issues.
Each scientist follows the laboratory protocol for safety and accuracy.
The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is a common protocol used in the world of internet communications.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 协议 (agreement or treaty)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɕjɛ˧˥ iː˧˥/
  • Respelling in English: xieyi

  • 礼仪 (etiquette or ceremonial protocol)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /li˧˥ i˧˥/
  • Respelling in English: liyi

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • प्रोटोकॉल (set of rules or a formal agreement)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pɾoʈoːkol/
  • Respelling in English: protocol

  • रीति-रिवाज (customs or traditional protocol)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /riːti riːvaːd͡ʒ/
  • Respelling in English: reeti-rivaaj

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Protocolo (set of rules or a formal agreement)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /protoˈkolo/
  • Respelling in English: protocolo

  • Ceremonial (ceremonial protocol or etiquette)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /θeɾemoˈnjal/
  • Respelling in English: ceremonial

🇫🇷 French

  • Protocole (formal procedures or system of rules)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pʁɔ.tɔ.kɔl/
  • Respelling in English: protocole

  • Étiquette (etiquette, rules of conduct)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /e.ti.kɛt/
  • Respelling in English: etiquette

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • بروتوكول (protocol or agreement)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /protoˈkoːl/
  • Respelling in English: protokol

  • آداب (etiquette or customs)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈaːdæːb/
  • Respelling in English: adab

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • প্রোটোকল (protocol or a set of rules)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /proʈokol/
  • Respelling in English: protokol

  • আচার (customs or traditional protocol)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /aːtʃaːr/
  • Respelling in English: achar

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Протокол (protocol or official document)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /prətɐˈkol/
  • Respelling in English: protokol

  • Этикет (etiquette or rules of behavior)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɛtʲɪˈkʲet/
  • Respelling in English: etiket

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Protocolo (set of rules or agreement)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pɾutuˈkoɫu/
  • Respelling in English: protocolo

  • Etiqueta (etiquette or social protocol)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /eˈtiketɐ/
  • Respelling in English: etiqueta

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Protokol (set of rules or agreement)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /proˈtokol/
  • Respelling in English: protokol

  • Tata cara (procedure or protocol in ceremonial context)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈtata ˈtʃara/
  • Respelling in English: tata cara

🇩🇪 German

  • Protokoll (official report or a set of rules)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pʁotoˈkɔl/
  • Respelling in English: protokoll

  • Etikette (etiquette or rules of conduct)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /eˈtikɛtə/
  • Respelling in English: etikette

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • プロトコル (protocol or a set of rules)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pɾo.to.ko.ɾu/
  • Respelling in English: purotokoru

  • エチケット (etiquette)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /e.t͡ʃi.ke.tto/
  • Respelling in English: echiketto

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Nghị định thư (treaty or protocol)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ŋi˧˩˥ ðiɲ˧˩˥ tʰu˧˥/
  • Respelling in English: nghi dinh thu

  • Quy tắc (set of rules or code of conduct)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kwi˧˩˧ tək˧˩˧/
  • Respelling in English: quy tac

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 프로토콜 (protocol or a formal agreement)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pʰɾo.to.kʰol/
  • Respelling in English: peurotokol

  • 에티켓 (etiquette or proper behavior)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /e.tʰi.kʰet/
  • Respelling in English: etiket

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Protokol (agreement or set of rules)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pɾotoˈkol/
  • Respelling in English: protokol

  • Görgü kuralları (etiquette or manners)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɟœɾˈɟy kuˈɾaɫɫaɾɯ/
  • Respelling in English: gorgu kurallari

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • پروٹوکول (set of rules or a formal agreement)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /proːʈoːkol/
  • Respelling in English: proto-col

  • آداب (etiquette or customs)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɑː.dɑːb/
  • Respelling in English: adab

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