Public

Definition

Public is both an adjective and a noun. As an adjective, it refers to something that is open to or shared by all members of a community. As a noun, it refers to the people as a whole or a group of people in general.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective
• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈpʌb.lɪk/
• Respelling: PUB-lik

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈpʌb.lɪk/
• Respelling: PUB-lik

Etymology

The word "public" originates from the Latin "publicus," meaning "of the people," derived from "populus," meaning "people." It entered Middle English in the 14th century through Old French.

Derivatives

• Publicly (adverb)
• Publication (noun)
• Publicize (verb)
• Publicity (noun)
• Publicist (noun)

Synonyms

• Community
• Society
• Common

Antonyms

• Private
• Personal
• Exclusive

Usage

The term "public" is commonly used to describe shared spaces, services, or the general populace. Examples include "The park is open to the public" (adjective) and "The public has expressed concern over the policy" (noun).

Related Terms

• Community: A group of people living together or sharing common interests.
• Government: The governing body that serves the people.
• Society: A group of individuals involved in persistent social interaction.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Open or accessible to all: Refers to something available for use or participation by the general population.
  • Example: "The library is a public facility."
• Concerning the community or people as a whole: Refers to activities, actions, or institutions that involve the general population.
  • Example: "Public safety is a top priority for the government."

Noun

• The people as a whole: Refers to society or the community at large.
  • Example: "The public is encouraged to participate in the event."
• A specific group of people: Refers to a targeted audience or demographic.
  • Example: "The decision was met with mixed reactions from the public."