Rebel

Definition

A "rebel" is a person who rises in opposition or armed resistance against an established government or ruler. In a broader sense, it can also refer to someone who resists authority, control, or convention.

Parts of Speech

Rebel can function as both a noun and a verb.

Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈrɛbəl/
  • Respelling: REB-uhl (with "REB" as in "web," and "uhl" as in "cuddle")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈrɛbəl/
  • Respelling: REB-uhl (similar to American English, with "REB" as in "web," and "uhl" as in "cuddle")

In both dialects, "rebel" is pronounced with the stress on the first syllable, "REB." The pronunciation is consistent across both American and British English, clearly articulating the word with emphasis on the "REB" syllable.

Etymology

The word "rebel" originates from the Old French "rebel," meaning "rebellious," which in turn is derived from the Latin "rebellis" (waging war again), from "re-" (again) + "bellare" (to wage war). The term was first used in English in the early 14th century.

Derivatives
  • Rebellious (adj): showing a desire to resist authority, control, or convention.
  • Rebellion (n): an act of violent or open resistance to an established government or ruler.
  • Rebelled (v): past tense of rebel, indicating the action of resisting authority.
  • Rebelling (v): present participle of rebel, indicating the ongoing action of resistance.
  • Rebelliousness (n): the state or quality of being rebellious.
Synonyms
  • Dissenter
  • Insurgent
  • Revolutionary
Antonyms
  • Conformist
  • Loyalist
  • Supporter
Usage

The term "rebel" is often used to describe an individual or group that actively opposes the established order or leadership. In historical contexts, it typically refers to participants in a rebellion, such as those involved in civil wars or anti-colonial struggles.

Related Terms
  • Insurrection
  • Mutiny
  • Revolt
  • Uprising
Detailed Definitions
  • As a Noun: A rebel is someone who refuses to accept authority or control, often demonstrating this by engaging in acts of resistance or defiance against a government or other power structure.
  • As a Verb: To rebel means to resist or fight against a government or another authority, often through violent means. It involves actions aimed at undermining or overthrowing those in power.

rebel

With every act of defiance, the rebel proved his cause righteous.
The rebel leader addressed the eager crowd, calling for change.
Standing defiantly against the backdrop of urban graffiti, the rebel exudes an air of cool nonchalance, his leather jacket the uniform of the unconstrained.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 反叛者 (rebel)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /fǎn pàn zhě/
  • Respelling in English: fan-pan-zhe

  • 造反者 (insurgent)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /zào fǎn zhě/
  • Respelling in English: zao-fan-zhe

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • विद्रोही (rebel)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /vɪ.d̪roː.hiː/
  • Respelling in English: vid-roh-hee

  • बागी (insurgent)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /baː.ɡiː/
  • Respelling in English: ba-gee

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Rebelde (rebel)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /reˈβel.de/
  • Respelling in English: re-bel-de

  • Insurgente (insurgent)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /in.surˈxen.te/
  • Respelling in English: in-sur-hen-te

🇫🇷 French

  • Rebelle (rebel)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʁə.bɛl/
  • Respelling in English: reh-bel

  • Insurgé (insurgent)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɛ̃.syʁ.ʒe/
  • Respelling in English: an-sur-zhay

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • متمرد (rebel)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /mut.marid/
  • Respelling in English: mut-marid

  • ثائر (revolutionary)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /θaːʔir/
  • Respelling in English: tha-ir

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • বিদ্রোহী (rebel)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /bid̪.rohi/
  • Respelling in English: bid-ro-hee

  • সংগ্রামী (freedom fighter)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʃɔŋ.ɡra.mi/
  • Respelling in English: shong-gra-mee

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Повстанец (rebel)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pɐv.staˈnʲets/
  • Respelling in English: pov-sta-nyets

  • Бунтарь (insurgent)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /bunˈtarʲ/
  • Respelling in English: boon-tar

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Rebelde (rebel)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʁɛˈbɛl.dɨ/
  • Respelling in English: reh-bel-di

  • Insurgente (insurgent)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ĩ.suʁˈʒẽ.tɨ/
  • Respelling in English: in-sur-zhen-ti

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Pemberontak (rebel)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pəm.be.ron.tak/
  • Respelling in English: pem-be-ron-tak

  • Pengacau (agitator)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pɛŋ.a.t͡ʃaʊ/
  • Respelling in English: peng-a-chau

🇩🇪 German

  • Rebell (rebel)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʁeˈbɛl/
  • Respelling in English: reh-bel

  • Aufständischer (insurgent)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈaʊfˌʃtɛndɪʃɐ/
  • Respelling in English: auf-shten-dish-er

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 反逆者 (rebel)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /hangyakusha/
  • Respelling in English: han-gya-ku-sha

  • 乱 (insurgent)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ran/
  • Respelling in English: ran

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Nổi loạn (rebel)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /nɔj lɔən/
  • Respelling in English: noi-loan

  • Phiến loạn (insurgent)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /fiɛn lɔən/
  • Respelling in English: fien-loan

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 반역자 (rebel)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ban.ʌk.t͡ɕa/
  • Respelling in English: ban-eok-ja

  • 저항자 (resister)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /d͡ʒʌ.haŋ.d͡ʒa/
  • Respelling in English: jeo-hang-ja

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Asi (rebel)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈa.si/
  • Respelling in English: ah-see

  • İsyan eden (insurgent)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /isˈjan eˈden/
  • Respelling in English: is-yan e-den

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • باغی (rebel)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈbɑː.ɣiː/
  • Respelling in English: ba-ghi

  • مزاحمت کار (dissident)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /muzɑːhimət̪ kɑːr/
  • Respelling in English: mu-za-hi-mat kaar

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