Regret

Definition

The term "regret" describes a feeling of sadness, repentance, or disappointment over something that has happened or been done.

Parts of Speech

• Verb
• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /rɪˈɡrɛt/
• Respelling: ri-GRET

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /rɪˈɡrɛt/
• Respelling: ri-GRET

Etymology

The word "regret" originates from the Old French "regreter," meaning "to bewail or lament," derived from "re-" (intensive prefix) and "greter" (to weep). It entered Middle English with the sense of expressing sorrow or disappointment.

Derivatives

• Regretful (adjective)
• Regrettable (adjective)
• Regretfully (adverb)
• Regrettably (adverb)
• Unregretted (adjective)

Synonyms

• Remorse
• Repentance
• Sorrow

Antonyms

• Contentment
• Joy
• Happiness

Usage

The term "regret" is used in emotional, personal, and formal contexts. For example, "He expressed deep regret for his actions" (noun) or "She regrets not taking the job offer" (verb).

Related Terms

• Apology: A statement of regret for an error or offense.
• Grief: Intense sorrow, especially caused by loss.
• Forgiveness: The action of pardoning someone for a mistake or wrongdoing.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To feel sorrow or remorse for an action or decision: Refers to an emotional response to past events.
  • Example: "He regrets quitting his job without a backup plan."
• To wish something had not been done: Refers to a desire to undo or change past actions.
  • Example: "I regret not studying harder for the exam."

Noun

• A feeling of sadness or disappointment: Refers to an emotional state arising from past events.
  • Example: "The decision to move away brought him much regret."
• An expression of sorrow or apology: Refers to formally acknowledging an error or oversight.
  • Example: "She sent her regrets for missing the meeting."