Relax - Wikipedia-style Article

Relax

Definition

The verb "relax" means to make or become less tense or anxious, to ease or loosen restrictions, or to rest and unwind.

Parts of Speech
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /rɪˈlæks/
  • Respelling: ri-LAKS

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /rɪˈlæks/
  • Respelling: ri-LAKS
Etymology

The word "relax" originates from the Latin "relaxare," meaning "to loosen, open, or stretch out," composed of "re-" (back) and "laxare" (to loosen). It entered Middle English in the 14th century through Old French.

Derivatives
  • Relaxation (noun)
  • Relaxed (adjective)
  • Relaxing (adjective)
  • Relaxer (noun)
  • Relaxes (verb, third-person singular)
Synonyms
  • Unwind
  • Ease
  • Loosen
Antonyms
  • Tense
  • Stress
  • Tighten
Usage

The verb "relax" is widely used in personal, professional, and physical contexts. For example: "She decided to relax by reading a book," or "The government plans to relax regulations on small businesses."

Related Terms
  • Calm: To make or become tranquil or quiet.
  • Repose: A state of rest or relaxation.
  • Release: To let go or set free.
Detailed Definitions

Verb

  • To make or become less tense or anxious: Refers to reducing mental or physical tension.
    • Example: "After a stressful day, she needed to relax."
  • To ease or loosen restrictions: Refers to making rules or controls less strict.
    • Example: "The new policy will relax restrictions on imports."
  • To rest or unwind: Refers to engaging in activities to recover energy or reduce stress.
    • Example: "He enjoys listening to music to relax."

relax

After a stressful day, she needed to relax.
The new policy will relax restrictions on imports.
He enjoys listening to music to relax.

🇨🇳 Mandarin Chinese

  • 放松 (relax as in physically)
    IPA: /fɑŋ˧˥sʊŋ˧˥/
    English Respelling: fàngsōng

  • 休息 (relax as in rest)
    IPA: /ɕjòuɕɨ/
    English Respelling: xiūxí

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • आराम करना (relax as in physically)
    IPA: /aːɾaːm kəɾnə/
    English Respelling: ārām karnā

  • विश्राम करना (relax as in rest)
    IPA: /vɪʃraːm kəɾnə/
    English Respelling: vishrām karnā

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Relajarse (relax as in physically)
    IPA: /relaˈxarse/
    English Respelling: relajarse

  • Descansar (relax as in rest)
    IPA: /deskanˈsar/
    English Respelling: descansar

🇫🇷 French

  • Se détendre (relax as in physically)
    IPA: /sə detɑ̃dʁ/
    English Respelling: se détendre

  • Se reposer (relax as in rest)
    IPA: /sə ʁəpoze/
    English Respelling: se reposer

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • الاسترخاء (relax as in physically)
    IPA: /alistaɾxaː/
    English Respelling: al-istrakhā'

  • الراحة (relax as in rest)
    IPA: /alraːħa/
    English Respelling: al-rahah

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • শান্ত হওয়া (relax as in physically)
    IPA: /ʃant̪ hɔwa/
    English Respelling: śānt hōẏā

  • বিশ্রাম নেওয়া (relax as in rest)
    IPA: /biʃɹam neo̯a/
    English Respelling: biśrām neōẏā

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Расслабиться (relax as in physically)
    IPA: /rəslɐˈbʲitsə/
    English Respelling: rasslabit'sya

  • Отдыхать (relax as in rest)
    IPA: /ɐˈdɨxatʲ/
    English Respelling: otdyhat'

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Relaxar (relax as in physically)
    IPA: /ʁɨlɐˈʃaɾ/
    English Respelling: relaxar

  • Descansar (relax as in rest)
    IPA: /dɨʃkɐ̃ˈsaɾ/
    English Respelling: descansar

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Bersantai (relax as in physically)
    IPA: /bərsantai/
    English Respelling: bersantai

  • Beristirahat (relax as in rest)
    IPA: /bəristirahat/
    English Respelling: beristirahat

🇩🇪 German

  • Entspannen (relax as in physically)
    IPA: /ɛntˈʃpanən/
    English Respelling: entspannen

  • Ausruhen (relax as in rest)
    IPA: /aʊsˈʁuːən/
    English Respelling: ausruhen

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • リラックスする (relax as in physically)
    IPA: /ɾiraʔkɯ̟β sɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ/
    English Respelling: rirakkusu suru

  • 休む (relax as in rest)
    IPA: /jasʉ̥mɯ̟ᵝ/
    English Respelling: yasumu

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Thư giãn (relax as in physically)
    IPA: /tʰu˧ˀ˥ zɪən˧ˀ˥/
    English Respelling: thư giãn

  • Nghỉ ngơi (relax as in rest)
    IPA: /ŋiˀ˦ ŋʷiːj˨˩˦/
    English Respelling: nghỉ ngơi

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 편안하게 하다 (relax as in physically)
    IPA: /pʰjʌnanhage hada/
    English Respelling: pyeonanhage hada

  • 휴식을 취하다 (relax as in rest)
    IPA: /çusʰigɯl tɕʰihada/
    English Respelling: hyusigeul chwihada

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Rahatlamak (relax as in physically)
    IPA: /ɾahatlamak/
    English Respelling: rahatlamak

  • Dinlenmek (relax as in rest)
    IPA: /dinlenmek/
    English Respelling: dinlenmek

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • سکونت پانا (relax as in physically)
    IPA: /sukunat paːna/
    English Respelling: sukoonat pānā

  • آرام کرنا (relax as in rest)
    IPA: /aːram kəɾna/
    English Respelling: ārām karnā

⠁⠇⠇ ⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎