Relief

Definition

The term "relief" describes a feeling of reassurance or alleviation from pain, distress, or discomfort, or the assistance provided in such situations. It can also refer to artistic or geographical features in specific contexts.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /rɪˈliːf/
• Respelling: ri-LEEF

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /rɪˈliːf/
• Respelling: ri-LEEF

Etymology

The word "relief" originates from Old French "releef," derived from Latin "relevare," meaning "to raise again or lift up," composed of "re-" (again) and "levare" (to raise). It entered English in the late Middle Ages.

Derivatives

• Relieve (verb)
• Relievable (adjective)
• Reliever (noun)
• Unrelieved (adjective)
• Overrelief (noun, rare)

Synonyms

• Alleviation
• Comfort
• Assistance

Antonyms

• Distress
• Burden
• Suffering

Usage

The term "relief" is used in emotional, physical, and artistic contexts. For example: "The medication provided immediate relief from pain," or "The sculpture was adorned with intricate reliefs."

Related Terms

• Comfort: A state of physical ease and freedom from pain or distress.
• Assistance: Help or support provided to someone in need.
• Reassurance: The act of removing doubts or fears.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• Alleviation or reduction of pain, distress, or discomfort: Refers to the easing of a troubling condition.
  • Example: "She felt an overwhelming sense of relief after hearing the good news."
• Assistance provided to those in need: Refers to aid or help, often in times of disaster or hardship.
  • Example: "The organization sent emergency relief to the flood victims."
• A prominent feature in art or geography: Refers to raised designs in sculptures or the variation in elevation in terrain.
  • Example: "The bas-relief on the monument was intricately carved."
  • Example: "The map showed the relief of the mountain ranges."
• The substitution or replacement of duty: Refers to someone taking over responsibilities.
  • Example: "The soldier awaited his relief after a long shift."