Responsible

Definition

The term "responsible" describes a person or entity that is accountable for something or capable of being trusted to perform duties or obligations effectively.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /rɪˈspɑːn.sə.bəl/
• Respelling: ri-SPAHN-suh-buhl

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /rɪˈspɒn.sɪ.bəl/
• Respelling: ri-SPON-si-buhl

Etymology

The word "responsible" originates from the Latin "responsus," the past participle of "respondere," meaning "to answer" or "to reply." It entered Middle English in the 16th century through Old French "responsable," carrying the sense of accountability or obligation.

Derivatives

• Responsibility (noun)
• Responsibly (adverb)
• Irresponsible (adjective)
• Irresponsibility (noun)
• Responsiveness (noun)

Synonyms

• Accountable
• Trustworthy
• Reliable

Antonyms

• Irresponsible
• Unreliable
• Careless

Usage

The term "responsible" is used in contexts involving duty, accountability, and reliability. For example, "He is responsible for managing the team's budget" or "Parents are responsible for the well-being of their children."

Related Terms

• Accountability: The quality or state of being responsible for something.
• Obligation: A duty or commitment to act in a certain way.
• Trust: The reliance on the integrity, ability, or character of a person or entity.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Being accountable for something within one’s power or control: Refers to the obligation to ensure the success or proper handling of an action or task.
  • Example: "The department head is responsible for implementing the new policy."
• Having the capacity for moral or rational decisions: Refers to a person's ability to act thoughtfully and with consideration of consequences.
  • Example: "A responsible driver always follows traffic rules."
• Trustworthy or capable of fulfilling duties: Refers to being dependable and reliable.
  • Example: "She is a responsible employee who always meets deadlines."