Risk

Definition

The word "risk" refers to the possibility of harm, loss, or danger (noun). It can also mean to expose someone or something to a chance of harm or loss (verb).

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /rɪsk/
• Respelling: RISK

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /rɪsk/
• Respelling: RISK

Etymology

The word "risk" originates from the Italian "risco," meaning "danger," which is derived from the Old French "risque" and Latin "resicum" or "resecare," meaning "to cut off." It entered the English language in the 17th century, primarily used in contexts involving potential loss or danger.

Derivatives

• Risky (adjective)
• Riskiness (noun)
• Riskless (adjective)
• At-risk (adjective)
• Risk-taking (noun/adjective)

Synonyms

• Hazard
• Peril
• Threat

Antonyms

• Safety
• Certainty
• Security

Usage

The term "risk" is used in various contexts, such as finance, health, and everyday life. For example: "The company faced significant financial risk," or "She decided to risk speaking out despite the consequences."

Related Terms

• Danger: The possibility of harm or injury.
• Exposure: The state of being vulnerable to harm or loss.
• Liability: A situation involving potential loss or responsibility.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• The possibility of harm, loss, or danger: Refers to the chance that an undesirable outcome may occur.
  • Example: "Investing in the stock market involves some level of risk."
• A factor or situation involving exposure to danger: Refers to an element that contributes to uncertainty or hazard.
  • Example: "The floodplain is a known risk area for residents."

Verb

• To expose someone or something to harm or loss: Refers to taking an action that involves danger or uncertainty.
  • Example: "They risked their lives to save the trapped animals."
• To take a chance despite potential danger: Refers to accepting uncertainty to achieve a goal.
  • Example: "She risked everything for a chance at success."