Role

Definition

The word "role" refers to a function or part played by a person or thing in a particular situation. It is often used to describe a character in a play, movie, or other performance.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /roʊl/
• Respelling: ROHL

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /rəʊl/
• Respelling: ROHL

Etymology

The word "role" originates from the French "rôle," which means "part played by a person," derived from Latin "rotulus," meaning "a roll of paper." It was first used in English in the 17th century, initially referring to an actor's script and later expanding to describe functions or positions in various contexts.

Derivatives

• Role-play (noun/verb)
• Role-player (noun)
• Role-playing (noun/adjective)
• Role-specific (adjective)
• Multirole (adjective)

Synonyms

• Function
• Position
• Part

Antonyms

• None

Usage

The noun "role" is widely used to describe an individual's responsibilities or expected behavior in a specific context. For example: "She played the role of the protagonist in the film," or "His role as a manager involves decision-making and team coordination."

Related Terms

• Character: A fictional or real individual in a narrative.
• Responsibility: Duties or obligations associated with a position.
• Function: The purpose or activity associated with someone or something.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A function or part played by someone in a specific situation: Refers to duties, responsibilities, or contributions in a context.
  • Example: "Her role as a teacher extends beyond the classroom."
• A character in a play, movie, or other performance: Refers to the part an actor portrays in a production.
  • Example: "He was cast in the leading role of the play."
• A specific position or job within a system or organization: Refers to someone's assigned task or purpose in an institutional setting.
  • Example: "The IT specialist’s role is crucial to maintaining the company’s infrastructure."