Sack

Definition

Sack primarily refers to a bag, especially a large one for carrying or storing goods. Additionally, in a secondary meaning, it refers to the act of dismissing someone from employment.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /sæk/
  • Respelling: SAK (with "SAK" as in "back")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /sæk/
  • Respelling: SAK (similar to American English, with "SAK" as in "back")

In both dialects, "sack" is pronounced straightforwardly with a short "a" sound. The pronunciation is consistent across both American and British English, reflecting the simple, direct nature of the word.

Etymology

The word "sack" is derived from the Old English word 'sacc,' which comes from the Latin word 'saccus,' which ultimately is borrowed from Greek 'sakkos,' a term for a variety of bags made from different materials.

Derivatives
  • Sackful
  • Sack-like
  • Sackcloth
Synonyms

Noun:

  • Bag
  • Pouch

Verb:

  • Dismiss
  • Terminate
Antonyms

Noun:

  • None

Verb:

  • Hire
  • Employ
  • Engage
Usage

The word 'sack' as a noun is often used to refer to a bag made of paper or other material. As a verb, it's used to describe the act of dismissing someone from a job, or more historically, the act of looting or pillaging a town or city during wartime.

Related Terms
  • Sackcloth
  • Sack race
  • Sack out
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • Container: A large bag of strong, coarse material for storing and carrying goods.
  • Example: He carried a sack of groceries from the store.
  • Bed: Informal term for bed.
  • Example: He hit the sack early last night.

Verb

  • (Mainly used in UK) Dismissal: To dismiss someone from employment.
  • Example: After the incident, the manager decided to sack the employee.
  • Pillage: The act of looting or plundering a town or city.
  • Example: The invading army sacked the city and left it in ruins.

sack

The sack was tied tightly at the top.
After the incident, the manager decided to sack the employee.
The invading army sacked the city and left it in ruins.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 袋子 (dàizi)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /taɪ̯˥˩.tsɹ̩˧˥/
  • Respelling in English: dai-tzee

  • 解雇 (jiěgù)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /t͡ɕjɛ˨˩˦.ku˨˩˦/
  • Respelling in English: jye-goo

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • थैला (thailā)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /t̪ʰailaː/
  • Respelling in English: thai-laa

  • नौकरी से निकालना (naukrī se nikālnā)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /nəʊkriː se nɪkaːlnaː/
  • Respelling in English: nau-kree se ni-kaal-naa

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • saco
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈsako/
  • Respelling in English: sah-ko

  • despedir
  • IPA Pronunciation: /desˈpediɾ/
  • Respelling in English: des-pedir

🇫🇷 French

  • sac
  • IPA Pronunciation: /sak/
  • Respelling in English: sak

  • licencier
  • IPA Pronunciation: /lisɑ̃sje/
  • Respelling in English: lee-san-syay

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • كيس (kīs)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kiːs/
  • Respelling in English: kees

  • طرد (ṭard)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /tʕard/
  • Respelling in English: tar-d

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • বোস্তা (bôsta)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /bosta/
  • Respelling in English: bos-ta

  • বের করা (bēr kôra)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /bɛr kora/
  • Respelling in English: ber ko-ra

🇷🇺 Russian

  • мешок (meshok)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈmʲeʂək/
  • Respelling in English: mye-shok

  • увольнение (uvol'neniye)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʊˈvolʲnʲenʲɪje/
  • Respelling in English: oo-vol-nye-nye

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • saco
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈsaku/
  • Respelling in English: sah-koo

  • demitir
  • IPA Pronunciation: /dɨˈmitiɾ/
  • Respelling in English: de-mee-teer

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • kantong
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkantɔŋ/
  • Respelling in English: kan-tong

  • memecat
  • IPA Pronunciation: /məməˈt͡ʃat/
  • Respelling in English: meh-me-chat

🇩🇪 German

  • Sack
  • IPA Pronunciation: /zak/
  • Respelling in English: zak

  • entlassen
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɛntˈlasən/
  • Respelling in English: ent-las-sen

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 袋 (fukuro)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɸukuro/
  • Respelling in English: foo-koo-ro

  • 解雇する (kaiko suru)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kaiko sɯɾɯ/
  • Respelling in English: kai-ko soo-roo

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • bao
  • IPA Pronunciation: /baːw/
  • Respelling in English: baow

  • sa thải
  • IPA Pronunciation: /saː tʰaj˧˥/
  • Respelling in English: sah thai

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 봉투 (bongtu)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /boŋ.tʰu/
  • Respelling in English: bong-too

  • 해고하다 (haegohada)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /hɛː.go.ha.da/
  • Respelling in English: hae-go-ha-da

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • torba
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈtorba/
  • Respelling in English: tor-ba

  • kovmak
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kovˈmak/
  • Respelling in English: kov-mak

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • بورا (bora)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /boːraː/
  • Respelling in English: bo-raa

  • نوکری سے نکالنا (naukrī se nikālnā)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /nəʊkriː se nɪkaːlnaː/
  • Respelling in English: nau-kree se ni-kaal-naa

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