Seldom

Definition

Seldom is an adverb or adjective that indicates a rare occurrence or infrequency of an event, situation, or condition.

Parts of Speech

• Adverb
• Adjective

pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈsɛldəm/
• Respelling: SEL-dəm (with "SEL" as in "sell," and "dəm" as in the ending of "wisdom")

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈsɛldəm/
• Respelling: SEL-dəm (similar to American English, with "SEL" as in "sell," and "dəm" as in the ending of "wisdom")

In both dialects, "seldom" is pronounced with primary stress on the first syllable, "SEL." The pronunciation is consistent across both American and British English, highlighting the word's structure and emphasis.

Etymology

The word seldom originates from Old English seldan, which has cognates in several other Germanic languages, including Old High German seltan, Gothic silda, and Old Norse sjaldan.

Derivatives

• Seldomly
• Seldomness

Synonyms

• Rarely
• Infrequently
• Occasionally

Antonyms

• Frequently
• Often
• Commonly

Usage

Seldom is used to describe the infrequency of events or occurrences. It's a formal way to express rarity or uncommonness, and can be utilized in various contexts, including formal writing, academic discussions, and everyday conversation.

Related Terms

• Rare
• Infrequent
• Uncommon

Detailed Definition

Adverb

• Indicating an event or condition that rarely occurs.
• Example: He seldom visits the old neighborhood.

Adjective

• Representing rarity or infrequency.
• Example: His seldom appearances at public events create a sense of mystery.