Settlement

Definition

A settlement refers to a community where people live. The term is often used to denote a small community or village with a small population, but can also refer to larger populations. A settlement is characterized by its community structure, housing, and the presence of services and amenities.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈsɛtlmənt/
• Respelling: SET-lmənt (with "SET" as in "pet," "lm" blended as in "helm," and "ənt" as in "moment")

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈsɛtlmənt/
• Respelling: SET-lmənt (similar to American English, with "SET" as in "pet," "lm" blended as in "helm," and "ənt" as in "moment")

In both dialects, "settlement" is pronounced with primary stress on the first syllable, "SET." The "lm" combination is somewhat unique, blending the "l" and "m" sounds closely together, followed by the "ənt" ending, consistent across both American and British English.

Etymology

The term "settlement" has its roots in the Middle English word "setlen," which means to resolve or establish. The suffix "-ment" denotes the result or means of an action, combining to form a term that reflects the establishment of a community or the resolution of a dispute.

Derivatives

• Settler
• Settle
• Settlements
• Unsettled
• Resettlement

Synonyms

• Community
• Colony
• Village

Antonyms

• Metropolis
• Wilderness
• Dispersement

Usage

The word "settlement" can be used in various contexts:

• In a geographical or urban planning context, it refers to communities ranging from small villages to towns and cities.
• In a historical context, it's often used to describe the establishment of communities in new territories or lands.
• In a legal context, it can refer to the resolution of disputes or the terms upon which a dispute is resolved.

Related Terms

• Urbanization
• Suburban
• Rural
• Municipality
• Residency

Detailed Definition

Noun

• A community of people living together in a particular area, often having common cultural, political, or social characteristics. Examples of settlements include villages, towns, and cities.
• The act or process of settling, as in settling an area, or settling a dispute.
• An arrangement or agreement reached to resolve a dispute or lawsuit.