Slow

Definition

Slow is an adjective, adverb, and verb. As an adjective, it describes something that moves or operates at a reduced speed. As an adverb, it means in a manner characterized by reduced speed. As a verb, it refers to the act of decreasing speed or causing something to become slower.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective
• Adverb
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /sloʊ/
• Respelling: SLOH

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /sləʊ/
• Respelling: SLOH

Etymology

The word "slow" originates from Old English "slāw," meaning "inactive, sluggish, or tardy," which is derived from Proto-Germanic "slæwaz." The modern usage has been present since the Middle English period.

Derivatives

• Slowly (adverb)
• Slowness (noun)
• Slowpoke (noun, informal)
• Slowdown (noun)
• Overslow (adjective, rare)

Synonyms

• Leisurely
• Unhurried
• Gradual

Antonyms

• Fast
• Quick
• Rapid

Usage

The term "slow" is used to describe reduced speed, deliberate action, or decreased tempo. Examples include "The car is moving too slow" (adjective), "Drive slow on the icy road" (adverb), and "The rain slowed the runners" (verb).

Related Terms

• Steady: Firm and regular in movement.
• Delayed: Occurring later than expected.
• Gradual: Progressing step by step over time.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Moving or operating at reduced speed: Refers to a lack of quickness in motion.
  • Example: "The turtle is a naturally slow animal."
• Requiring or taking a longer time: Describes something that happens over an extended period.
  • Example: "The process was slow but thorough."

Adverb

• In a slow manner: Refers to actions performed without haste.
  • Example: "She walked slow across the room."

Verb

• To decrease speed: Refers to the act of becoming slower.
  • Example: "Traffic slowed due to construction."
• To reduce the rate of something: Refers to causing an activity or process to decelerate.
  • Example: "They slowed the project to address errors."