Steel

Definition

Steel is a hard, strong alloy primarily composed of iron and carbon, used extensively in construction, manufacturing, and tools due to its durability and versatility.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /stiːl/
• Respelling: STEEL

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /stiːl/
• Respelling: STEEL

Etymology

The word "steel" derives from the Old English "stīele" or "stȳle," which originated from Proto-Germanic "*stahliją," meaning "steel" or "standing firm." Its use became more widespread in the Middle Ages as steel production advanced.

Derivatives

• Steelworker (noun)
• Steelmaking (noun)
• Steely (adjective)
• Steeliness (noun)
• Reinforced steel (noun)

Synonyms

• Alloy
• Metal
• Iron

Antonyms

• None

Usage

The term "steel" is commonly used in engineering, construction, and metaphorically to describe strength or resilience. For example, "The bridge was constructed using reinforced steel," or "She steeled herself before delivering the speech."

Related Terms

• Alloy: A mixture of metals, such as steel.
• Forging: The process of shaping metal, often steel, by heating and hammering.
• Tempering: A heat treatment applied to steel to enhance its properties.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A durable alloy of iron and carbon: Used in construction, tools, and machinery for its strength and resistance to wear.
  • Example: "The skyscraper's framework is made of steel."
• A symbol of strength or resilience: Often used metaphorically to describe mental or physical toughness.
  • Example: "She showed nerves of steel during the competition."

Verb

• To prepare oneself mentally for a challenge: To become determined or resolute.
  • Example: "He steeled himself for the difficult conversation."