Tower

Definition

Tower refers to a tall, narrow structure that rises significantly above its surroundings, often used for observation, defense, or support. As a verb, it means to rise high above something.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈtaʊ.ɚ/
• Respelling: TOW-er

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈtaʊ.ə/
• Respelling: TOW-uh

Etymology

The word "tower" originates from Old English "tor" or "torr," meaning "a high structure or hill," derived from Latin "turris" and Greek "τύρρις" (turris), both meaning "tower." Its usage in English became common in the Middle Ages to describe tall structures for defense or observation.

Derivatives

• Towering (adjective/verb)
• Towerless (adjective)
• Towerlike (adjective)
• Retower (verb)
• Tower block (noun, British English)

Synonyms

• Spire
• Pillar
• Skyscraper

Antonyms

• Valley
• Ground
• Lowland

Usage

The noun "tower" is used to describe tall structures, such as "The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark." As a verb, it describes something that rises high, such as "The mountain towers over the valley."

Related Terms

• Fortress: A large fortified building or structure.
• Turret: A small tower, often on a castle or fortress.
• Observation deck: A platform at a high point for viewing.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A tall structure, often for observation or defense: Refers to buildings or constructions that rise above their surroundings.
  • Example: "The watchtower was used to spot approaching ships."
• A structure for support or function: Describes tall structures like radio towers or water towers.
  • Example: "The communication tower provides cellular service to the area."

Verb

• To rise high above something: Refers to standing or appearing much taller than surrounding elements.
  • Example: "The skyscraper towers over the city."
• To dominate or surpass in height or importance: Describes a metaphorical or literal act of overshadowing.
  • Example: "Her achievements tower over those of her peers."