Umbrella

Definition

Umbrella is a noun referring to a portable device consisting of a canopy supported by ribs, used to shield from rain or sunlight. It can also metaphorically describe a broad category under which related items or concepts are grouped. As an adjective, it denotes something overarching or inclusive.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ʌmˈbrɛl.ə/
• Respelling: um-BREL-uh

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ʌmˈbrɛl.ə/
• Respelling: um-BREL-uh

Etymology

The word "umbrella" originates from the Italian "ombrella," a diminutive of "ombra," meaning "shade" or "shadow," which is derived from the Latin "umbra" (shadow). The term entered English in the early 17th century to describe a sunshade or parasol.

Derivatives

• Umbrellalike (adjective)
• Umbrellaed (adjective, rare)
• Umbrella stand (noun)
• Parasol (noun, synonym)
• Umbrella organization (noun)

Synonyms

• Canopy
• Parasol
• Shade

Antonyms

• Exposure
• None

Usage

As a noun, "umbrella" commonly refers to a rain-protection device. For example, "She carried an umbrella to shield herself from the rain."

Metaphorically, it describes an overarching category. For example, "The company operates under the umbrella of a larger conglomerate."

Related Terms

• Parasol: A lightweight umbrella used primarily for sun protection.
• Awning: A structure providing shade or shelter, similar in function to an umbrella.
• Canopy: A covering used for shelter or decoration.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A device used to protect against rain or sunlight: Typically features a collapsible canopy and a handle.
  • Example: "The umbrella was sturdy enough to withstand the wind."
• An overarching category or concept: Refers to a grouping under which related elements are organized.
  • Example: "The initiative falls under the umbrella of public health."

Adjective

• Inclusive or overarching: Describes something that covers a broad range.
  • Example: "The umbrella term includes various subcategories."