Vice

Definition

A moral fault or failing.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /vaɪs/
  • Respelling: vys

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /vaɪs/
  • Respelling: vys

In both American and British English, "vice" is pronounced with a long "y" sound as in "my," followed by a "s" sound. The pronunciation is essentially the same in both versions of English, represented by the respelling "vys." This reflects the simple, single-syllable structure of the word with a clear, long vowel sound.

Etymology

Derived from Old French "vice", meaning "fault, sin", which came from Latin "vitium", meaning "fault, defect, offense".

Derivatives
  • Vice-like
  • Vices
  • Viceful
  • Viceless
  • Vice-ridden
Synonyms
  • Sin
  • Fault
  • Failing
Antonyms
  • Virtue
  • Merit
  • Strength
Usage
  • "Excessive drinking was his primary vice."
  • "Many consider honesty to be the opposite of vice."
Related Terms
  • Immorality
  • Corruption
  • Depravity
  • Wickedness
  • Transgression
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • Moral Failing or Weakness: An immoral or wicked behavior or characteristic.
  • Example: "Greed and envy are considered classic vices."
  • A Specific Type of Fault: A specific type or category of moral wrongdoing.
  • Example: "Gambling became a vice he couldn't escape from."
  • A Tool: A mechanical device with jaws used to hold an object in place.
  • Example: "He secured the wood in the vice before sawing it."
  • Subordinate Officer: An officer in an institution or society who is below the president in rank.
  • Example: "The vice president will take over in the president's absence."

vice

The figure clutches the mask, a symbol of his vice.
Alcohol and gambling dice float around him, symbols of vice.
He secured the wood in the vice before sawing it.

🇨🇳 Mandarin (Simplified Chinese)

  • 恶习 (è xí) [bad habit, vice]
  • IPA: /ɤ˧˩ ɕi˨˩˦/
  • Respelling: UH shee

  • (fù) [deputy, as in "vice president"]
  • IPA: /fu˨˩˦/
  • Respelling: FOO

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • दुराचार (durācār) [misconduct, vice]
  • IPA: /d̪u.raː.t͡ʃaːr/
  • Respelling: doo-RAA-chaar

  • उप- (up-) [prefix for "deputy" or "secondary"]
  • IPA: /up/
  • Respelling: UP

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Vicio
  • IPA: /ˈbi.θjo/ (Spain), /ˈbi.sjo/ (Latin America)
  • Respelling: BEE-thee-o (Spain), BEE-see-o (Latin America)

  • Vice- [as in "vicepresidente"]
  • IPA: /bi.se/
  • Respelling: BEE-seh

🇫🇷 French

  • Vice
  • IPA: /vis/
  • Respelling: VEESS

  • Vice- [as in "vice-président"]
  • IPA: /vis/
  • Respelling: VEESS

🇦🇪 Modern Standard Arabic

  • رذيلة (rādhilah) [vice, bad trait]
  • IPA: /raːðiːla/
  • Respelling: RAA-dhee-lah

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • দোষ (dôṣ) [flaw, vice]
  • IPA: /d̪oʃ/
  • Respelling: DOSH

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Порок (Porok) [vice, flaw]
  • IPA: /pɐˈrok/
  • Respelling: puh-ROK

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Vício
  • IPA: /ˈvi.sju/
  • Respelling: VEE-see-oo

  • Vice- [as in "vice-presidente"]
  • IPA: /vi.se/
  • Respelling: VEE-seh

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Kebiasaan buruk [bad habit, vice]
  • IPA: /kə.bjaː.saːn ˈbu.ruk/
  • Respelling: ke-BYAH-sahn BOO-rook

🇩🇪 German

  • Laster
  • IPA: /ˈlastər/
  • Respelling: LAS-ter

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 悪徳 (akutoku) [vice, evil deed]
  • IPA: /a.kɯː.to.kɯː/
  • Respelling: ah-KOO-toh-koo

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Thói xấu [bad habit, vice]
  • IPA: /thoːj ˈsaːw/
  • Respelling: THOY saow

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 악덕 (akdeok) [vice, evil deed]
  • IPA: /ak̚.tʌk̚/
  • Respelling: AHK-tuk

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Kötü alışkanlık [bad habit, vice]
  • IPA: /køj.ty a.lɯʃ.kan.lɯk/
  • Respelling: KOY-too ah-LISH-kahn-lik

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • برائی (buraai) [evil, vice]
  • IPA: /bə.raː.iː/
  • Respelling: buh-RAA-ee

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