Wake - Wikipedia-style Article

Wake

Definition

Wake can function as a verb meaning to cease sleeping or to rouse from sleep, or as a noun referring to the track or aftermath left by something, such as a ship or an event. It can also refer to a vigil held for someone who has passed away.

Parts of Speech
  • Verb
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /weɪk/
  • Respelling: wayk

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /weɪk/
  • Respelling: wayk
Etymology

The word "wake" originates from Old English "wacan," meaning "to arise or wake up," and "wacu," meaning "watch" or "vigil." Its modern meanings evolved from the Proto-Germanic "*wakan" (to be awake) and Proto-Indo-European "*weg-" (to be strong or lively).

Derivatives
  • Awake (verb/adjective)
  • Waken (verb)
  • Wakeful (adjective)
  • Wakefulness (noun)
  • Reawake (verb)
Synonyms
  • Stir
  • Arise
  • Trail
Antonyms
  • Sleep
  • Slumber
  • Rest
Usage

As a verb, "wake" refers to becoming conscious or rousing from sleep. For example, "She woke at dawn."

As a noun, "wake" can refer to the trail left by a boat. For example, "The ship’s wake rippled across the ocean."

It can also describe a vigil or gathering held in honor of someone who has passed away. For example, "Family and friends attended the wake to pay their respects."

Related Terms
  • Slumber: A state of sleep.
  • Trail: The marks or path left by something.
  • Vigil: A period of keeping watch, often associated with a wake.
Detailed Definitions

Verb

  • To cease sleeping or rouse from sleep: Refers to becoming conscious after resting.
    • Example: "He woke up early to prepare for work."
  • To make someone stop sleeping: Describes the act of rousing another person.
    • Example: "The noise woke the baby."

Noun

  • The track left behind by a ship or other object: Refers to the visible trail or disturbance in water.
    • Example: "The yacht's wake shimmered in the sunlight."
  • The aftermath or consequences of an event: Describes the effects or results following an occurrence.
    • Example: "In the wake of the storm, many homes were damaged."
  • A vigil held for the deceased: Refers to a gathering to honor and remember someone who has passed away.
    • Example: "The family organized a wake for their late grandmother."

wake

He woke up early to prepare for work.
The noise woke the baby.
The yacht's wake shimmered in the sunlight.

🇨🇳 Mandarin (Simplified Chinese)

  • 醒来 (wake up from sleep)
  • IPA: /ʂiŋ˥˩ lai̯˥˥/
  • English Respell: Xǐnglái

  • 守夜 (wake as a vigil)
  • IPA: /ʂou̯˥˥ iɛ˥˩/
  • English Respell: Shǒuyè

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • जागना (wake up from sleep)
  • IPA: /d͡ʒɑːg.nɑː/
  • English Respell: Jāgnā

  • शोक सभा (wake as a vigil)
  • IPA: /ʃoːk səbʱaː/
  • English Respell: Shok sabhā

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Despertar (wake up from sleep)
  • IPA: /despeɾˈtaɾ/
  • English Respell: Despertar

  • Vigilia (wake as a vigil)
  • IPA: /biˈxilja/
  • English Respell: Vigilia

🇫🇷 French

  • Réveiller (wake up from sleep)
  • IPA: /ʁeveje/
  • English Respell: Réveiller

  • Veillée (wake as a vigil)
  • IPA: /vɛje/
  • English Respell: Veillée

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • استيقظ (wake up from sleep)
  • IPA: /isːˤtˤiqˤaːd͡ʒ/
  • English Respell: Istiqaz

  • المنتبه (wake as a vigil)
  • IPA: /almuntabah/
  • English Respell: Almuntabah

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • জাগা (wake up from sleep)
  • IPA: /dʒɑːga/
  • English Respell: Jaga

  • শোকসভা (wake as a vigil)
  • IPA: /ʃoːksəbhaː/
  • English Respell: Shokshabha

🇷🇺 Russian

  • просыпаться (wake up from sleep)
  • IPA: /prəsɨˈpatsə/
  • English Respell: Prosypat'sya

  • поминки (wake as a vigil)
  • IPA: /pɐˈmʲinkʲɪ/
  • English Respell: Pominki

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Acordar (wake up from sleep)
  • IPA: /ɐkuɾˈdaɾ/
  • English Respell: Acordar

  • Vigília (wake as a vigil)
  • IPA: /viˈʒiliɐ/
  • English Respell: Vigília

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Bangun (wake up from sleep)
  • IPA: /baŋun/
  • English Respell: Bangun

  • Jaga malam (wake as a vigil)
  • IPA: /d͡ʒaga malam/
  • English Respell: Jaga malam

🇩🇪 German

  • Aufwachen (wake up from sleep)
  • IPA: /aʊ̯fˈvaːxn̩/
  • English Respell: Aufwachen

  • Wache (wake as a vigil)
  • IPA: /ˈvaːχə/
  • English Respell: Wache

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 目を覚ます (wake up from sleep)
  • IPA: /me o samaːsɯᵝ/
  • English Respell: Me o samasu

  • 通夜 (wake as a vigil)
  • IPA: /tsuːja/
  • English Respell: Tsūya

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Thức dậy (wake up from sleep)
  • IPA: /tʰúk˧˩ ɗa᷉i˧˧/
  • English Respell: Thức dậy

  • Thức trắng đêm (wake as a vigil)
  • IPA: /tʰúk˧˩ tʂǎːŋ˧˧ ɗɛm˧˧/
  • English Respell: Thức trắng đêm

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 깨다 (wake up from sleep)
  • IPA: /kʰɛːda/
  • English Respell: Kkaeda

  • 밤샘 (wake as a vigil)
  • IPA: /pamːsʰɛm/
  • English Respell: Bamsaem

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Uyanmak (wake up from sleep)
  • IPA: /ujanˈmak/
  • English Respell: Uyanmak

  • Gece beklemek (wake as a vigil)
  • IPA: /ɟet͡ʃe bekˈlemek/
  • English Respell: Gece beklemek

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • جاگنا (wake up from sleep)
  • IPA: /d͡ʒɑːɡ.nɑː/
  • English Respell: Jāgnā

  • مرنے کے بعد کی رات (wake as a vigil)
  • IPA: /mɛɾ.nɛ ke baːd kiː raːt/
  • English Respell: Marne ke baad ki raat

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