Weakness

Definition

Weakness is a noun referring to the state or condition of lacking strength, power, or resilience. It can also describe a flaw, vulnerability, or an inability to resist a temptation or desire.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈwiːk.nəs/
• Respelling: WEEK-nuhs

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈwiːk.nəs/
• Respelling: WEEK-nuhs

Etymology

The word "weakness" originates from Middle English "weknesse," derived from Old English "wēacnes," meaning "frailty or lack of strength." The root "weak" is of Germanic origin, related to Old Norse "veikr," meaning "frail" or "sick."

Derivatives

• Weaken (verb)
• Weakly (adverb)
• Weakling (noun)
• Weakish (adjective, rare)
• Unweak (adjective, rare)

Synonyms

• Frailty
• Vulnerability
• Flaw

Antonyms

• Strength
• Resilience
• Fortitude

Usage

The noun "weakness" is often used to describe physical or emotional fragility, as in "After the illness, he experienced extreme weakness." It can also refer to flaws or vulnerabilities, as in "Patience is her greatest weakness in negotiations."

Related Terms

• Strength: The quality of being strong or resilient.
• Fragility: The condition of being easily broken or damaged.
• Deficiency: A lack or shortcoming in some area.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• The state of lacking physical strength or energy: Refers to diminished physical capacity.
  • Example: "He felt a sudden weakness in his legs after the long run."
• A personal flaw or vulnerability: Refers to a limitation or shortcoming in behavior, personality, or character.
  • Example: "Her inability to refuse sweets is a weakness she cannot overcome."
• An inability to resist a temptation or desire: Refers to susceptibility to indulgence.
  • Example: "Chocolate has always been his weakness."