Weather

Definition

Weather is a noun referring to the state of the atmosphere at a particular place and time, including temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind, and visibility. As a verb, it means to endure or withstand conditions or to change in texture or appearance due to exposure to the elements.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈwɛð.ɚ/
• Respelling: WETH-ur

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈwɛð.ə/
• Respelling: WETH-uh

Etymology

The word "weather" originates from Old English "weder," meaning "air, sky, or storm," derived from Proto-Germanic "*wedram," meaning "wind or weather." It has cognates in Dutch "weer" and German "Wetter," emphasizing atmospheric conditions.

Derivatives

• Weathering (noun/verb)
• Weatherproof (adjective)
• Weatherman (noun)
• Weatherwise (adjective)
• Weathered (adjective)

Synonyms

• Climate
• Atmosphere
• Conditions

Antonyms

• None

Usage

The noun "weather" is used to describe atmospheric conditions, as in "The weather today is sunny and warm." As a verb, it is used metaphorically or literally, as in "The old house has weathered many storms."

Related Terms

• Climate: The long-term atmospheric patterns of a region.
• Forecast: A prediction of future weather conditions.
• Meteorology: The scientific study of atmospheric phenomena.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• The state of the atmosphere at a given time and place: Includes conditions such as temperature, humidity, and wind.
  • Example: "The weather in the mountains can change rapidly."
• Adverse atmospheric conditions: Refers to storms, rain, snow, and similar phenomena.
  • Example: "The flight was delayed due to bad weather."

Verb

• To endure or withstand conditions: Refers to overcoming difficulties or harsh conditions.
  • Example: "The ship weathered the storm successfully."
• To change in texture or appearance due to exposure: Refers to the effects of natural elements on objects or materials.
  • Example: "The rocks have been weathered by wind and rain."