Wide

Definition

Wide refers to having a great extent from side to side, broad; it can also describe something extensive in scope or range.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective
• Adverb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /waɪd/
• Respelling: WYDE

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /waɪd/
• Respelling: WYDE

Etymology

The word "wide" originates from Old English "wīd," meaning "broad, extensive," derived from Proto-Germanic "*wīdaz" and Proto-Indo-European "*widh-," meaning "to spread or expand."

Derivatives

• Widen (verb)
• Width (noun)
• Wide-ranging (adjective)
• Widespread (adjective)
• Widely (adverb)

Synonyms

• Broad
• Expansive
• Extensive

Antonyms

• Narrow
• Limited
• Restricted

Usage

The word "wide" is used to describe dimensions, range, or scope. For example, "The river is very wide" refers to physical breadth, while "His interests are wide-ranging" describes extensive variety.

Related Terms

• Breadth: The extent of something from side to side.
• Range: The area or scope covered.
• Expanse: A wide, open area or space.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Having a great extent from side to side: Refers to physical dimensions.
  • Example: "The road is ten meters wide."
• Extensive in scope or range: Refers to comprehensiveness or variety.
  • Example: "The research covered a wide array of topics."
• Fully open: Refers to something completely extended or spread out.
  • Example: "The door was left wide open."

Adverb

• To a full extent: Describes the manner of openness or breadth.
  • Example: "He opened his eyes wide in surprise."
• Far from an intended point or mark: Refers to being off the target.
  • Example: "The shot went wide of the goal."