Willing

Definition

Willing is an adjective describing a state of readiness or eagerness to do something, often voluntarily or without reluctance. It also refers to a disposition to be agreeable or cooperative.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈwɪl.ɪŋ/
• Respelling: WILL-ing

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈwɪl.ɪŋ/
• Respelling: WILL-ing

Etymology

The word "willing" comes from Old English "willian," meaning "to wish, desire, or be willing." It is derived from the Proto-Germanic "*willjaz" (to wish or choose) and Proto-Indo-European "*wel-" (to will, wish, or choose). The adjective form has been in use since the Middle Ages.

Derivatives

• Willingness (noun)
• Unwilling (adjective)
• Willingly (adverb)
• Well-willing (adjective, archaic)
• Overwilling (adjective, rare)

Synonyms

• Eager
• Agreeable
• Ready

Antonyms

• Unwilling
• Reluctant
• Opposed

Usage

The adjective "willing" is often used to describe someone’s readiness to perform a task or agree to a request. For example, "She is willing to help with the project."

It is also used to describe an open or positive attitude. For example, "They were willing participants in the experiment."

Related Terms

• Voluntary: Done by choice or without compulsion.
• Cooperative: Willing to work together with others.
• Agreeable: Willing to agree or comply.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Ready, eager, or prepared to do something: Indicates a voluntary and enthusiastic state of readiness.
  • Example: "He was willing to try new foods during his travels."
• Having no objection or reluctance: Describes a lack of resistance to a proposal or action.
  • Example: "She is willing to listen to both sides of the argument."
• Cooperative or accommodating: Refers to a helpful or agreeable attitude.
  • Example: "The team was willing to put in extra hours to meet the deadline."