Within

Definition

Within is a preposition, adverb, and noun. As a preposition, it means inside or inside the range of something. As an adverb, it describes something happening internally or inside a specified boundary. As a noun, it refers to an inner state or place.

Parts of Speech

• Preposition
• Adverb
• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /wɪˈðɪn/
• Respelling: wi-DHIN

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /wɪðˈɪn/
• Respelling: with-IN

Etymology

The word "within" originates from Old English "wiðinnan," meaning "inside" or "into." It combines "wið," meaning "against" or "toward," and "innan," meaning "inward." The term has been in continuous use since the Middle English period.

Derivatives

• Withinside (adverb, archaic)
• Innerwithin (adjective, rare)
• None
• None
• None

Synonyms

• Inside
• In
• Internally

Antonyms

• Outside
• Beyond
• Externally

Usage

The word "within" is frequently used in various contexts. As a preposition: "The treasure is hidden within the castle walls." As an adverb: "The answer lies within." As a noun: "Search the within for inner peace."

Related Terms

• Inside: Referring to the interior of something.
• Inward: Directed toward the inside or center.
• Internal: Located inside something.

Detailed Definitions

Preposition

• Inside or enclosed by something: Refers to a position or boundary.
  • Example: "The key is within the drawer."
• Inside the limits or range of something: Refers to a time or scope.
  • Example: "The project was completed within a week."

Adverb

• In or inside: Describes something occurring internally.
  • Example: "Peace comes from within."

Noun

• An inner state or place: Refers to the internal aspect of something or someone.
  • Example: "She explored the within to find strength."