Word

Definition

Word is a unit of language consisting of one or more spoken sounds or their written representation that functions as a principal carrier of meaning. It can also refer to a promise or authoritative declaration.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /wɝːd/
• Respelling: WURD

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /wɜːd/
• Respelling: WERD

Etymology

The word "word" originates from Old English "word," derived from Proto-Germanic "*wurda" and Proto-Indo-European "*werdʰ-," meaning "to speak" or "to say." It has been used to signify a basic unit of language since the earliest records of English.

Derivatives

• Wordy (adjective)
• Wordsmith (noun)
• Wordplay (noun)
• Wordless (adjective)
• Underword (noun, rare)

Synonyms

• Term
• Expression
• Phrase

Antonyms

• Silence
• Unspoken
• None

Usage

The term "word" is used in linguistics, literature, and common communication. As a noun: "He wrote down every word she said." As a verb: "She carefully worded her response to the question."

Related Terms

• Vocabulary: The body of words used in a particular language.
• Lexicon: A dictionary or the vocabulary of a language.
• Speech: The verbal expression of thoughts and feelings.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A unit of language with meaning: Refers to spoken or written elements of language.
  • Example: "The teacher explained the meaning of the unfamiliar word."
• A promise or statement: Describes an assurance or a declaration.
  • Example: "He gave his word that he would help."
• News or information: Indicates communication or a report.
  • Example: "We received word of their arrival."

Verb

• To express in words: Refers to the act of phrasing or articulating something.
  • Example: "She worded her letter carefully to avoid misunderstandings."