Yellow

Definition

Yellow refers to the color between green and orange in the visible spectrum, associated with light of wavelengths between approximately 570 and 590 nanometers. It can also describe something cowardly or sensationalist, depending on the context.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈjɛl.oʊ/
• Respelling: YEL-oh

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈjɛl.əʊ/
• Respelling: YEL-oh

Etymology

The word "yellow" originates from Old English "geolu" or "geolwe," meaning "yellow" or "yellowish," derived from Proto-Germanic "*gelwaz" and Proto-Indo-European "*ghel-," meaning "to shine" or "bright." The term has been used to describe the color and related attributes since early times.

Derivatives

• Yellowish (adjective)
• Yellowed (verb/adjective)
• Yellowing (noun/verb)
• Yellowy (adjective)
• Yellowtail (noun, specific species of fish)

Synonyms

• Amber
• Gold
• Lemon

Antonyms

• Blue
• Purple
• None

Usage

The term "yellow" is commonly used to describe the color of objects, such as "The sunflowers are yellow." It is also used metaphorically to refer to cowardice, as in "He was accused of being yellow for avoiding the challenge." Additionally, it can describe sensationalized journalism, often termed "yellow journalism."

Related Terms

• Hue: The characteristic of color determined by its wavelength.
• Primary color: Yellow is one of the primary colors in subtractive color systems.
• Gold: A metallic yellow often associated with wealth or brightness.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• The color between green and orange on the spectrum: Refers to the visual perception of yellow light.
  • Example: "The painting features a bright shade of yellow."

Adjective

• Of the color yellow: Describes objects or elements of a yellow hue.
  • Example: "The yellow dress was eye-catching."
• Indicating cowardice: Used metaphorically to describe fear or lack of courage.
  • Example: "He was called yellow for refusing to face the challenge."
• Sensationalist or lurid: Refers to exaggerated or sensationalized content, particularly in media.
  • Example: "Yellow journalism distorts facts to attract readers."