Alone

Definition

Alone is an adjective and adverb that describes the state of being by oneself, without others present, or without assistance.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective
• Adverb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /əˈloʊn/
• Respelling: uh-LOHN

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /əˈləʊn/
• Respelling: uh-LOHN

The pronunciation of "alone" is consistent in both American and British English, with minor variations in the vowel sound.

Etymology

The word "alone" originates from Middle English "al one," meaning "all one" or "entirely by oneself." It combines the words "all" and "one" to convey the idea of being solitary.

Derivatives

• Aloneness (noun)
• Lonely (adjective)
• Loneliness (noun)
• Alone time (noun phrase)
• Solo (noun/adjective)

Synonyms

• Solitary
• Single
• Isolated

Antonyms

• Together
• Accompanied
• Connected

Usage

The term "alone" is commonly used to describe situations where someone or something is by itself, as in "She went hiking alone." It can also convey a sense of isolation or solitude.

Related Terms

• Solitude: The state of being alone, often peacefully or by choice.
• Isolation: The condition of being separated from others.
• Single: Describes being one or individual, often without others.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Being without others or by oneself: Describes the state of being without the company of other people.
  • Example: "He was alone in the house."

Adverb

• Without assistance or companions: Indicates doing something without help or company.
  • Example: "She prefers to travel alone."