Analyze

Definition

Analyze is a verb that means to examine something in detail in order to understand it better or discover essential features, often by breaking it down into its components.

Parts of Speech

• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈæn.ə.laɪz/
• Respelling: AN-uh-lyze

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈæn.ə.laɪz/
• Respelling: AN-uh-lyze

Etymology

The word "analyze" originates from the Greek term "analyein," meaning "to break up" or "to loosen." The term came into Late Latin as "analyzare" and was later adapted in English in the 16th century, retaining its sense of examining by breaking down into parts.

Derivatives

• Analysis (noun)
• Analyst (noun)
• Analytical (adjective)
• Analytically (adverb)
• Analyzable (adjective)

Synonyms

• Examine
• Inspect
• Evaluate

Antonyms

• Synthesize
• Neglect
• Ignore

Usage

The term "analyze" is commonly used in academic, scientific, and business contexts to describe the careful examination or breakdown of a subject or data. For example, "The scientist analyzed the data from the experiment," or "She analyzed the text to find the underlying themes."

Related Terms

• Evaluation: The process of assessing or judging something carefully.
• Investigation: A systematic and detailed examination to uncover facts.
• Assessment: The act of evaluating or estimating the nature or quality of something.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To examine in detail to understand better: Refers to looking at something closely to gain insights or to discover essential aspects.
  • Example: "The researcher analyzed the samples for traces of contamination."
• To break down into components for study: Describes the process of dividing a complex subject or item into parts to understand it more thoroughly.
  • Example: "He analyzed each section of the report to identify areas for improvement."