Barrier

Definition

Barrier is a noun that refers to a physical or abstract obstacle that blocks movement, access, or progress. It can be a physical structure, such as a fence, or an intangible obstacle, like a rule or policy that prevents or hinders certain actions.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈbæriər/
• Respelling: BARE-ee-er

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈbæriə/
• Respelling: BARE-ee-uh

Etymology

The word "barrier" originates from the Old French term "barriere," which means "obstacle" or "fence." It is derived from the Late Latin "barraria" (a barrier or obstacle), linked to "barra" (bar). The term entered Middle English in the 14th century, retaining its meaning as a physical or symbolic impediment.

Derivatives

• Barrier-free (adjective)
• Barriered (adjective)
• Unbarriered (adjective)
• Debar (verb)
• Bar (verb)

Synonyms

• Obstacle
• Hindrance
• Blockade

Antonyms

• Access
• Pathway
• Passage

Usage

The term "barrier" is used to describe both tangible and intangible obstacles that prevent movement, access, or progress. For example, "The language barrier made communication difficult," or "They installed a barrier to prevent cars from entering."

Related Terms

• Fence: A physical boundary or enclosure often used to mark a property line or prevent entry.
• Limit: A restriction or boundary, often in terms of quantity, ability, or extent.
• Obstacle: Anything that obstructs or hinders progress.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A physical structure that blocks or impedes movement or access: Refers to tangible obstacles, such as fences or walls, that prevent passage.
  • Example: "They placed a barrier across the road to prevent traffic."
• An obstacle that hinders progress or prevents access: Describes a general impediment to achievement or movement, whether physical or abstract.
  • Example: "The language barrier made it difficult for them to communicate."
• An emotional or social divide: Refers to abstract barriers that separate or isolate individuals or groups.
  • Example: "Fear can act as a barrier to personal growth."