Behind - Wikipedia-style Article

Behind

Definition

Behind is used as a preposition, adverb, and noun. As a preposition, it means at the back of or in a place or position further back than someone or something else. As an adverb, it indicates that something is in a position that is at the rear. As a noun, it can informally refer to the buttocks.

Parts of Speech
  • Preposition
  • Adverb
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /bɪˈhaɪnd/
  • Respelling: bih-HIND

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /bɪˈhaɪnd/
  • Respelling: bih-HIND
Etymology

The word "behind" originated from the Old English "behindan," meaning "at the back of" or "in the rear of." The prefix "be-" and the root "hindan" indicate a position in the back or toward the rear. The term has been used since the 10th century to describe positions and places further back.

Derivatives
  • Behindhand (adjective)
  • Beholden (adjective)
  • Left behind (phrase)
  • Fall behind (phrase)
  • Get behind (phrase)
Synonyms
  • After
  • Following
  • Rearward
Antonyms
  • In front
  • Ahead
  • Before
Usage

The term "behind" is often used to describe positions or locations that are at the rear or following something else. For example, "He stood behind her in line," or "They were left behind during the evacuation."

Related Terms
  • Rear: The back part of something.
  • Following: Coming after or next in sequence.
  • Backward: Directed or facing toward the back or rear.
Detailed Definitions

Preposition

  • At the back of or in the rear of something or someone: Indicates a position further back relative to another object or person.
    • Example: "The dog is sitting behind the couch."
  • Following in order or position: Refers to something or someone that comes after another.
    • Example: "She stood behind her brother in the queue."

Adverb

  • In or to the rear of: Used to indicate something positioned toward the back.
    • Example: "The car left a trail of dust behind as it sped away."

Noun (informal)

  • The buttocks: A colloquial term referring to the human posterior.
    • Example: "She fell and landed on her behind."

behind

The sun hid behind a cloud.
She hid behind the tree to avoid being seen.
She hid behind the tree to avoid being seen. From the hilltop, they observed the town and the ocean behind.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • Spatial:
  • 后面 (hòumiàn)
  • IPA: [xou̯˥˩mjɛn˨˩]
  • Respelling: hoh-mee-en

  • Temporal:
  • 落后 (luòhòu)
  • IPA: [lwɔ˥˩xou̯˥˩]
  • Respelling: lwaw-hoh

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • Spatial:
  • पीछे (pīche)
  • IPA: [piːʧʰe]
  • Respelling: pee-cheh

  • Temporal:
  • पीछे (pīche) (Same as spatial)
  • IPA: [piːʧʰe]
  • Respelling: pee-cheh

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Spatial:
  • detrás
  • IPA: [deˈtɾas]
  • Respelling: deh-trahs

  • Temporal:
  • atrasado
  • IPA: [atɾaˈsaðo]
  • Respelling: a-tra-sah-doh

🇫🇷 French

  • Spatial:
  • derrière
  • IPA: [dɛʁjɛʁ]
  • Respelling: der-yehr

  • Temporal:
  • en retard
  • IPA: [ɑ̃ ʁətaʁ]
  • Respelling: on ruh-tar

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • Spatial:
  • خلف (khalf)
  • IPA: [xalf]
  • Respelling: khal-f

  • Temporal:
  • متأخر (mut'akhir)
  • IPA: [mutʔaxir]
  • Respelling: moot-akh-ir

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • Spatial:
  • পেছনে (pechone)
  • IPA: [peʧone]
  • Respelling: peh-chone-eh

  • Temporal:
  • পিছে (piche)
  • IPA: [piʧe]
  • Respelling: pee-cheh

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Spatial:
  • позади (pozadi)
  • IPA: [pɐˈzadʲi]
  • Respelling: po-zah-dee

  • Temporal: (not a direct equivalent, but closest)
  • отстающий (otstayushchiy)
  • IPA: [ɐtˈstajʉʂɨj]
  • Respelling: ot-stai-yoo-shee

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Spatial:
  • atrás
  • IPA: [ɐˈtɾaʃ]
  • Respelling: a-traash

  • Temporal:
  • atrasado
  • IPA: [ɐtɾɐˈsadu]
  • Respelling: a-tra-sah-doo

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Spatial:
  • di belakang
  • IPA: [di bəˈla.kʌŋ]
  • Respelling: dee buh-lah-kung

  • Temporal:
  • tertinggal
  • IPA: [tərˈtiŋ.ɡal]
  • Respelling: ter-ting-gal

🇩🇪 German

  • Spatial:
  • hinter
  • IPA: [ˈhɪntɐ]
  • Respelling: hint-er

  • Temporal:
  • verspätet
  • IPA: [fɛʁˈʃpɛːtət]
  • Respelling: fer-shpay-tet

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • Spatial:
  • 後ろ (ushiro)
  • IPA: [ɯ̟βɕiɾo]
  • Respelling: oo-shee-ro

  • Temporal:
  • 遅れて (okurete)
  • IPA: [o̞kɯ̟βɾe̞te̞]
  • Respelling: o-ku-reh-teh

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Spatial:
  • phía sau
  • IPA: [phia˧ ʂaw˧˩]
  • Respelling: fee-a saow

  • Temporal:
  • trễ
  • IPA: [ʈʂe˧˨]
  • Respelling: chay

🇰🇷 Korean

  • Spatial:
  • 뒤에 (dwie)
  • IPA: [twi.e]
  • Respelling: twee-eh

  • Temporal:
  • 늦게 (neutge)
  • IPA: [nʌt̚.k͈e]
  • Respelling: neut-geh

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Spatial:
  • arkasında
  • IPA: [aɾˈkɑsɯndɑ]
  • Respelling: ar-kah-suhn-da

  • Temporal:
  • gecikmiş
  • IPA: [ɟed͡ʒikˈmiʃ]
  • Respelling: jeh-jik-meesh

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • Spatial:
  • پیچھے (pīche)
  • IPA: [piːʧʰe]
  • Respelling: pee-cheh

  • Temporal:
  • پیچھے (pīche) (Same as spatial)
  • IPA: [piːʧʰe]
  • Respelling: pee-cheh

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