Between

Definition

Between is a preposition and adverb. As a preposition, it indicates the position or relationship in the middle of two or more objects, places, or people. As an adverb, it signifies an intermediate position or time.

Parts of Speech

• Preposition
• Adverb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /bɪˈtwin/
• Respelling: bih-TWEEN

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /bɪˈtwiːn/
• Respelling: bih-TWEEN

The pronunciation of "between" is identical in both American and British English.

Etymology

The word "between" originates from Old English "betweonum," meaning "among" or "in the space separating two objects." It is derived from "be-" (by) and "tweonum" (two each), emphasizing a space or relationship between two entities.

Derivatives

• Betwixt (preposition/adverb)
• In-between (adjective)
• Betweenness (noun)
• Interbetween (adjective, rare)
• Between-deck (adjective)

Synonyms

• Amid
• Among
• Intermediate

Antonyms

• Apart
• Separate
• Outside

Usage

The term "between" is commonly used to describe a position or relationship that involves two or more entities, as in "The cat is lying between the chairs." It is also used to indicate a range, such as "She is choosing between two career options."

Related Terms

• Among: In the middle of a group or surrounded by.
• Amid: Surrounded by or in the middle of.
• Intermediate: Coming between two things in time, place, or order.

Detailed Definitions

Preposition

• In the space separating two objects or people: Used to denote a location that exists in the middle of two points.
  • Example: "The valley lies between two mountains."
• In the period from one time to another: Refers to an interval that covers a duration.
  • Example: "The meeting is scheduled between 2 p.m. and 4 p.m."
• Involving two or more parties: Used to indicate a relationship or transaction that includes multiple entities.
  • Example: "The agreement was made between the two companies."

Adverb

• In an intermediate position or location: Indicates a position or state that is neither fully one thing nor the other.
  • Example: "The child stood between, unsure which direction to go."