Bless

Definition

Bless is a verb that means to confer or invoke divine favor upon someone or something, to make something holy or sacred, or to bestow good fortune or happiness. It can also imply giving approval or gratitude in informal contexts.

Parts of Speech

• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /blɛs/
• Respelling: bles

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /blɛs/
• Respelling: bles

The pronunciation of "bless" is the same in both American and British English.

Etymology

The word "bless" originates from the Old English word "blētsian" or "blēdsian," which initially meant "to make holy by a sacrificial offering." This term is derived from "blōd," meaning "blood," which was associated with ancient sacrificial rites. Over time, its meaning shifted to signify the act of invoking divine favor or making something holy without the context of blood sacrifice.

Derivatives

• Blessing (noun)
• Blessed (adjective)
• Blessedly (adverb)
• Blesses (verb)
• Blest (archaic form, adjective)

Synonyms

• Consecrate
• Sanctify
• Praise

Antonyms

• Curse
• Condemn
• Blame

Usage

The verb "bless" is used to convey various meanings related to invoking divine favor, giving approval, or expressing gratitude. For example, "The priest blessed the congregation," or "May good fortune bless your journey." In informal contexts, it can be used to express gratitude or approval, such as "Bless you for helping me."

Related Terms

• Benediction: An invocation of divine blessing, typically at the end of a religious service.
• Invocation: The act of calling upon a deity or spirit for support or inspiration.
• Sanctification: The process of making something holy or sacred.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To confer or invoke divine favor upon someone or something: This usage implies asking for or bestowing favor, protection, or guidance from a higher power.
  • Example: "The priest will bless the newlyweds."
• To make something holy through religious rites: Used to describe the act of consecrating or sanctifying something for a religious purpose.
  • Example: "They blessed the water to use in the baptismal ceremony."
• To bestow good fortune or happiness: In a general sense, it can refer to wishing someone well or hoping for their happiness and prosperity.
  • Example: "May good health bless your family."
• To express gratitude or approval (informal): In informal contexts, it can be used as a way of thanking or appreciating someone.
  • Example: "Bless you for your kindness."