Bonus

Definition

Bonus refers to an additional amount of money or reward given to an individual or group, often as an incentive or reward for good performance, achievement, or loyalty. It can also refer to any extra benefit or advantage provided in various contexts.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈboʊnəs/
• Respelling: BOH-nuhs

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈbəʊnəs/
• Respelling: BOH-nuhs

The pronunciation of "bonus" is nearly identical in both American and British English.

Etymology

The word "bonus" originates from Latin, where "bonus" means "good." The term entered English in the 18th century, initially referring to extra dividends paid to shareholders and later expanding to mean any additional or extra reward.

Derivatives

• Bonuses (noun, plural)
• Bonus-based (adjective)
• Bonusly (adverb, informal)
• Bonusing (verb, informal)
• Bonused (verb, informal, past tense)

Synonyms

• Incentive
• Reward
• Perk

Antonyms

• Penalty
• Deduction
• Forfeit

Usage

The term "bonus" is frequently used in financial, business, and employment contexts. Companies offer bonuses to employees as incentives or rewards for excellent performance, loyalty, or achieving certain targets. In gaming or promotional contexts, a bonus can refer to an extra advantage, like bonus points or free items. The term can also be used informally to describe any unexpected benefit or advantage.

Related Terms

• Incentive: A reward or encouragement given to motivate behavior or performance.
• Commission: A fee or reward given based on performance, often in sales.
• Perquisite: A benefit or privilege in addition to one's salary or wages.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• An additional financial reward given to employees or shareholders: Refers to extra payment, typically for performance, profit-sharing, or as an incentive.
  • Example: "The company gave employees a holiday bonus for their hard work throughout the year."
• An extra advantage or unexpected benefit: Describes any additional advantage or unexpected positive outcome.
  • Example: "The upgrade came with the bonus of additional features."